译林版高考英语一轮复习5第3讲并列句和状语从句课件.pptVIP

2．表转折的并列连词：but，yet；表对比关系的并列连词：while The failure was a big blow to him，but he wasnt discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever． 这次失败对他是个很大的打击，但他并没有沮丧，很快便像以前一样充满热情。 I was never very neat，while my roommate Kate was extremely organized． 我从来不是一个很爱整洁的人，而我的室友凯特却极有条理。 [易错提醒] but不与although/though连用，但yet，still可与although/though连用。 3．表选择关系的并列连词：or，either ...or ...，not ...but ... They gave money to the old people either personally or through their companies． 他们给那位老人送钱，有的是以个人的名义，有的则是通过他们的公司。 4．表因果关系的并列连词：so，for (意为“由于”，一般不放在句首) He found it increasingly difficult to read，for his eyesight was beginning to fail． 由于他的视力正开始下降，他发现读书越来越困难了。 5．when可用作并列连词，意为“这时，那时”，相当于and at this/that time。常用于下列句式： (1)be about to do sth．when ...“正要做某事，这时突然……”； (2)be on the point of doing sth．when ...“正要做某事，这时突然……”； (3)be doing sth．when ...“正在做某事，这时突然……”； (4)had done sth．when ...“刚做完某事，这时突然……”。 I was driving down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road． 我正开车去伦敦，这时突然发现自己走错了路。 She had just finished her homework when her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday． 昨天她刚做完家庭作业，她妈妈就让她练琴。 单句语法填空 1．(2022·山西八校联考)Never lose heart ___ youll make a quick advance in your project． 2．(2022·豫北名校质量评估)Follow your doctors advice，__ your cough will get worse． 3．(2022·广东七校联考)John plays basketball well，________ his favorite sport is badminton． and or but/yet 4．(2022·合肥第一次质量检测)Henry is very smart，__ many of his classmates like him． 5．(2022·永春一中等四校联考)Theyre not simply made in China，___ designed in the country． 6．(2022·河南南阳一中考试)She came in ___ took her coat off． 7．(2022·江西红色七校一联)Leave it with me ___ I will see what I can do with it． 8．(2022·陕西咸阳二模)Dont drive so fast __ youll have an accident． so but and and or 考点二　状语从句 02 核心语法精讲 对点冲关训练 一、时间状语从句 1．when，while和as引导的时间状语从句 when 从句谓语动词为延续性动词或非延续性动词。从句的动作和主句的动作可以同时发生，也可以先后发生。 while 从句的谓语动词为延续性动词。从句的动作与主句的动作同时发生。 as 从句的谓语动词一般为延续性动词。从句的动作与主句的动作同时发生或交替进行，可译为“一边……，一边……；随着……”。 While some people are motivated by a need for success，others are