新人教版七年级上数学第二章《整式的加减》整式的加减计算题(100题).pdf

整式的加减计算题 3ab-4ab+8ab-7ab+ab=______． 4．7x-(5x-5y)-y=______． 5．23a3bc2-15ab2c+8abc-24a3bc2-8abc=______． 6．-7x2+6x+13x2-4x-5x2=______． 7．2y+(-2y+5)-(3y+2)＝______． 11．(2x2-3xy+4y2)+(x2+2xy-3y2)=______． 12．2a-(3a-2b+2)+(3a-4b-1)=______． 13．-6x2-7x2+15x2-2x2＝______． 14．2x-(x+3y)-(-x-y)-(x-y)＝______． 16．2x+2y-[3x-2(x-y)]=______． 17．5-(1-x)-1-(x-1)=______． 18．( )+(4xy+7x2-y2)=10x2-xy． 19．(4xy2-2x2y)-( )=x3-2x2y+4xy2+y3． 21．已知 A=x3-2x2+x-4，B=2x3-5x+3，计算 A+B=______． 22．已知 A=x3-2x2+x-4，B=2x3-5x+3，计算 A-B=______． 23．若 a=-0.2，b=0.5，代数式-(|a2b|-|ab2|)的值为______． 25．一个多项式减去 3m4-m3-2m+5 得-2m4-3m3-2m2-1，那么这个多项式等于______． 26．-(2x2-y2)-[2y2-(x2+2xy)]=______． 27．若-3a3b2 与5ax-1by+2 是同类项，则x=______，y=______． 28．(-y+6+3y4-y3)-(2y2-3y3+y4-7)＝______． 29．化简代数式 4x2-[7x2-5x-3(1-2x+x2)]的结果是______． 30．2a-b2+c-d3=2a+( )-d3=2a-d3-( )=c-( )． 31．3a-(2a-3b)+3(a-2b)-b=______． 32．化简代数式 x-[y-2x-(x+y)]等于______． 33． [5a2+( )a-7]+[( )a2-4a+( )]=a2+2a+1． 34．3x-[y-(2x+y)]=______． 35．化简|1-x+y|-|x-y|(其中 x＜0，y＞0)等于______． 36．已知 x≤y，x+y-|x-y|=______． 37．已知 x＜0，y＜0，化简|x+y|-|5-x-y|=______． 38．4a2n-an-(3an-2a2n)＝______． 39．若一个多项式加上-3x2y+2x2-3xy-4 得 2x2y+3xy2-x2+2xy， 则这个多项式为______． 40．-5xm-xm-(-7xm)+(-3xm)=______． 41．当a=-1，b=-2 时， [a-(b-c)]-[-b-(-c-a)]＝______． 43．当a=-1，b=1，c=-1 时， -[b-2(-5a)]-(-3b+5c)＝______． 44．-2(3x+z)-(-6x)+(-5y+3z)=______． 45．-5an-an+1-(-7an+1)+(-3an)＝______． 46．3a-(2a-4b-6c)+3(-2c+2b)=______． 48．9a2+[7a2-2a-(-a2+3a)]=______． 50．当2y-x=5 时，5(x-2y)2-3(-x+2y)-100=______． ．(4x2-8x+5)-(x3+3x2-6x+2)． 72．(0.3x3-x2y+xy2-y3)-(-0.5x3-x2y+0.3xy2)． 73．-{2a2b-[3abc-(4ab2-a2b)]｝． 74．(5a2b+3a2b2-ab2)-(-2ab2+3a2b2+a2b)． 75．(x2-2y2-z2)-(-y2+3x2-z2)+(5x2-y2+2z2)． 76．(3a6-a4+2a5-4a3-1)-(2-a+a3-a5-a4)． 77．(4a-2b-c)-5a-[8b-2c-(a+b)]． 78．(2m-3n)-(3m-2n)+(5n+m)． 79．(3a2-4ab-5b2)-(2b2-5a2+2ab)-(-6ab)． 80．xy-(2xy-3z)+(3xy-4z)． 81．(-3x3+2x2-5x+1)-(5-6x-x2+x3)． 83．3x-(2x-4y-6x)+3(-2z+2y)． 84．(-x2+4+3x4-x3)-(x2+2x-x4-5)． 85．若 A=5a2-2ab+3b2，B=-2b2+3ab-a2，计算 A+B． 86．已知 A