智慧树知到《如何推理论证（Arguments and Fallacies）》章节测试答案.docxVIP

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智慧树知到《如何推理论证（Arguments and Fallacies）》章节测试答案.docx

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智慧树知到《如何推理论证（Arguments and Fallacies）》章节测试答案第一章单元测试 1、You can give the meaning of a word by describing how it is useD. A.正确 B.错误正确答案：正确 2、All arguments are made up of （or expressed in） language of some kinD. A.正确 B.错误正确答案：正确 3、To persuade someone， you need to justify a conclusion. A.正确 B.错误正确答案：错误 4、An explanation answers a question about why something happeneD. A.正确 B.错误正确答案：正确 5、Language is completely arbitrary. A.正确 B.错误正确答案：错误 6、The goal of an argument is to beat an opponent. A.正确 B.错误正确答案：错误 7、“Water is H2O， and salt is NaCl” is an argument. A.正确 B.错误正确答案：错误 8、An argument can succeed in justifying its conclusion even if its audience rejects the argument’s premises. A.正确 B.错误正确答案：正确 9、When an argument is used for persuasion， its purpose is to cause its audience to believe its conclusion. A.正确 B.错误正确答案：正确 10、A justification tries to present a reason to believe its conclusion. A.正确 B.错误正确答案：正确 11、Every argument has more than one premise. A.正确 B.错误正确答案：错误 12、The goal of an argument is to abuse the audience. A.正确 B.错误正确答案：错误 13、To justify a conclusion， you need to persuade someone. A.正确 B.错误正确答案：错误 14、“33 + 66 = 99” is an argument. A.正确 B.错误正确答案：错误 15、All arguments are used either to justify or to explain their conclusions. A.正确 B.错误正确答案：错误 16、Every conclusion contradicts what the audience believes. A.正确 B.错误正确答案：错误 17、An argument that is spoken is no good if it is not spoken loudly enough. A.正确 B.错误正确答案：错误 18、When an argument is used for explanation， its purpose is to give a reason to believe that its conclusion is true. A.正确 B.错误正确答案：错误第二章单元测试 1、The word “since” is always a premise marker. A.正确 B.错误正确答案：错误 2、If a word in a sentence can be replaced by a conclusion marker without significantly changing the meaning of the sentence， then the word is used as a conclusion marker in that sentence. A.正确 B.错误正确答案：正确 3、Negative evaluative utterances say that something violates a standarD. A.正确 B.错误正确答案：正确 4、An assuring term is reflexive when it refers