一般将来时讲解及练习.docVIP

一般将来时讲解及练习 一 般 将 来 时 一般将来时表示将来某一时刻发生的动作或状态， 或将来某一段时间内经常进行 的动作或状态。一般将来时由助动词shall(第一人称)，will(第二、三人称)+主 语+动词原形构成。结构:will+V原。 美国英语则不管什么人称，一律用will。 be going to形式可以在任何情况下使用。 shall 和 will 常常缩写成ll ,紧接在主语之后。其否定式 shall not 和will not 的缩写式分别为 shant 和 wont。 【用法】 肯定句:I will go to school tomorrow. 否定句:I won’t go to school tomorrow. 一般疑问句:Will you go to school tomorrow? 简略回答:(肯)Yes, I will (否) No, I won’t. 特殊疑问句:一般将来时的特殊疑问句是将疑问词放在句首，后接一般疑问句(就 主语提问时，以疑问词who开头的疑问词除外) ----- Why will you be here on Sunday?(周日你为什么将要在这儿,) -----I will have a meeting on Sunday(我将要在周日举行一个聚会) 【时间状语】 1)tomorrow,the day after tomorrow,tomorrow morning / afternoon /evening 2)next year/week/month/hour 3)in+段时间 4)in the future 5)this afternoon/Sunday/evening 6)from now on 7)one day,someday (未来的)某天 8)soon 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be ( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month. A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work ( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be ( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be 1 ( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow? – No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be ( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give ( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________. (不，不要。) A. No, you won’t. B. No, you aren’t. C. No, please don’t. D. No, please. ( ) 8. – Where is the morning paper? – I ________ it for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get 二、句型转换。 1. People in the north often go skating in winter. (next winter) 2. There are two cinemas in that town. (next year) 3