牛津译林版（2020）高中英语 附录 不规则动词.docxVIP

牛津译林版（2020）高中英语附录不规则动词

原形

过去式

过去分词

词义

1

arise

arose

arisen

出现；上升；起立

2

awake

awoke

awoken

觉醒；意识到；唤醒

3

be(am/is/are)

was,were

been

是

4

bear

bore

born，borne

承受，容忍；生育（孩子）

5

beat

beat

beaten

打；打败；拍打

6

become

became

become

成为；变得；变成

7

begin

began

begun

开始

8

bend

bent

bent

使弯曲；使屈服

9

bet

bet

bet

打赌

10

bite

bit

bitten

咬

11

bleed

bled

bled

流血

12

blow

blew

blown

吹

13

break

broke

broken

弄破；中断；弄坏

14

bring

brought

brought

带来；促使；引起

15

broadcast

broadcast

broadcast，broadcasted

播送，播放

16

build

built

built

建筑，建设

17

burn

burnt/burned

burnt/burned

燃烧

18

buy

bought

bought

买

19

cast

cast

cast

投射;向…投以(视线等)

20

catch

caught

caught

赶上；抓住

21

choose

chose

chosen

选择

22

come

came

come

来

23

cost

cost

cost

值，花费

24

cut

cut

cut

切割；削减；缩短

25

deal

dealt

dealt

对付;处理

26

dig

dug

dug

挖，掘

27

dive

dived/dove

dived

潜水;跳水;俯冲

28

do(does)

did

done

做，作

29

draw

drew

drawn

画；拉；吸引

30

dream

dreamed/dreamt

dreamed/dreamt

做梦

31

drink

drank

drunk

喝

32

drive

drove

driven

驾驶，赶

33

eat

ate

eaten

吃

34

fall

fell

fallen

落下

35

feed

fed

fed

喂

36

feel

felt

felt

感觉；认为；触摸

37

fight

fought

fought

打架；与…打仗（斗争）

38

find

found

found

找到；发现

39

fly

flew

flown

飞

40

forecast

forcast/forcasted

forcast/forcasted

预言；预报

41

forget

forgot

forgotten

忘记

42

forgive

forgave

forgiven

原谅；免除（债务、义务等）

43

freeze

froze

frozen

冻结

44

get

got

got

获得；变成

45

give

gave

given

给

46

go

went

gone

去

47

grow

grew

grown

生长；变得;种植

48

hang

hung

hung

悬挂

49

have/has

had

had

有

50

hear

heard

heard

听到

51

hide

hid

hid；hidden

藏，隐瞒，痛打

52

hit

hit

hit

打；打击；碰撞

53

hold

held

held

持有；保存

54

hurt

hurt

hurt

使受伤；损害；感到疼痛

55

keep

kept

kept

保持；遵守；饲养

56

know

knew

known

知道；认识；懂得

57

lay

laid

laid

产卵；搁放

58

lead

led

led

领导；导致

59

learn

learnt/learned

learnt/learned

学习

60

leave

left

left

离开；留下；遗忘

61

lend

lent

lent

借给

62

let

let

let

让

63

lie

lay

lain

躺

64

light

lit/lighted

lit/lighted

照亮；点燃；着火

65

lose

lost

lost

失去

66

make

made

made

做，制作

67

mean

meant

meant

意欲，想要

68

meet

met

met

满足；遇见

69

mistake

mistook

mistaken

误认

70

misunderstand

misunderstood

misunderstood

误解

71

overcome

overcame

over