综合版英语句子成分及练习课件.pptxVIP

ComprehensiveversionofEnglishsentencecomponen

IntroductiontopresencecomponentsSentencestructuretypesSentenceComponentExerciseTheApplicationofSentenceElementsinWritingComprehensivePracticeandImprovementcontents目录

Introductiontopresencecomponents01CATALOGUE

ThemainactorordescribedobjectinthesentenceInasentence,thesubjectistheactionbeingperformedortheobjectbeingdescribed,usuallyappearingatthebeginningofthesentence.Forexample,inThecatsatonthemat.,catisthesubject.Subject

ThemainactionorstateinasentenceThepredicatedescribestheactionorstateofthesubject,usuallyimmediatelyfollowingit.Forexample,thesatinThecatsatonthemat.isthepredicate.Predict

TherecipientofanactionortheobjectdescribedbythestateTheobjectistheobjectdescribedbythereceiverorstateofanaction,usuallyimmediatelyfollowingthepredicate.Forexample,thematinThecatsatonthemat.istheobject.Object

Wordsthatmodifyverbs,adjectives,oradverbsAdverbialsarewordsthatmodifyverbs,adjectives,oradverbs,usedtoindicatetime,place,manner,reason,etc.Forexample,theyesterdayinThecatsatonthematyesterday.isanadverbial.Advisory

VSWordsthatmodifynounsAttributiveisawordthatmodifiesanoun,usedtodescribeitscharacteristicsorattributes.Forexample,Thecatonthematisblack.TheblackinThecatonthematisblack..Attribute

Sentencestructuretypes02CATALOGUE

TheyexpressacompletethoughtandarethebuildingblocksofmorecomplexsensesSimplesensesareeasytounderstandandareoftenusedinbasiccommunicationSimpleconsiderationsofasubjectandapredicateSimplesenses

CompoundsensesaremadeupoftwoormoresimplesensesTheyarejoinedbyacoordinatingconnectionsuchasand,but,oror.Compoundsensesprovidemoredetailedinformationandcanbeusedtocompare,contrast,orpresentadditionalinformationCompoundsenses

Dependentclasses