不定式与动名词专题练习及答案.docxVIP

不定式与动名词专题练习

dontallow inmydrawingroom.Idontallowmyfamily

atall.

A.smoking；tosmoke B.tosmoke；smoking

C.tosmoke；tosmoke D.smoking；smoking

选A。allow要用动名词做宾语，用动词不定式作宾语补足语。2．Yourclothesneed .

A.washed B.tobewashed

C.towash D.beingwashing

选B。needtobedone相当于needdoing,表示被动语态。3．Thisbikeisnotworthy .

A.toberepaired B.ofrepairing

C.torepair D.repairing

选A。beworthytobedone的意思是某事值得被做。

providesuswithessentialnutrients,while providesuswithoxygen.

Toeat;breathing B.Eating;tobreathe

C.Eating;breathing D.Eaten;breathed选C。while是并列连词，连接两个并列的动名词结构。

Rebeccawasunhappyfor thefirstchancetogoabroad.

nothavingbeengiven B.nothavinggiven

C.notgiving D.havingbeengiven

选A。nothavingbeendone是动名词的完成被动式的否定形式，表示动作发生在谓语动词之前，而且是被动的。

isbettertolovethan .

That;tobeloved B.That;belove

C.It;beloved D.It;tobeloved

选D。It在句中作形式主语；than连接两个并列的动词不定式。

7．Ivegottheloaf；

now

Imlookingforabreadknife .

A.cuttingitby

C.tocutitwith

B.cuttingitwith

D.tocutitby

选C。动词不定式作后置定语；with表示工具；by表示手段。8．Imglad byhimyesterday.

A.notbeseen B.tonothavebeenseen

C.nottohavebeenseen D.nottohaveseen

选C。nottohavebeendone是动词不定式的完成被动式的否定形式，表示动作发生在谓语动词之前。

9．-WhatdoyouthinkaboutEnglish

-Itsadifficultlanguage .

A.speaking B.tobespoken

C.tospeak D.spoken

选C。可以在不定式前加上forsb.作为逻辑主语，因此是主动的。10．Hewouldratherstayathomethan outwithyou.

A.go B.togo

C.going D.goes

选A。句型wouldratherdothando意思是宁愿……也不愿……。11．Imconsidering youroffer.

A.tohaveaccepted B.beingaccepted

C.accepting D.toaccept

选C。consider表示考虑时后面用动名词形式。12．-----WhatsmadeRuthsoupset

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threeticketstothefolkmusicconcert.

A.Lost B.Losing

C.Becauseoflosing D.Sinceshelost选B。只有losing这个现在分词才可以作句子的主语。

Before tothecollege,hehadtogothroughanexamination.

A.admitting B.toadmit

C.beingadmitted D.havingbeenadmitting

选C。before是介词，后面要用