东师英语语言学19秋在线作业20005参考答案.docx

英语语言学19在线作业2-0005

试卷总分:100 得分:100

一、单选题(共10 道试题,共25 分)

isatermwidelyusedtorefertovarietiesaccordingtouseinsociolinguistics.

A.VarietyB.TenorC.RegisterD.Dialect答案:C

Theterm isusedforlessdrasticdifferencerestrictedtovariationinpronunciation.

A.sociolectB.geographicaldialectC.dialect

D.accent

答案:D

is,fundamentallyspeaking,logic-oriented.A.SperberandWilson’sprincipleofRelevance

Leech’stheoryofPolitenessPrinciple

Horn’sQ-principleandR-principle

Grice’stheoryofCooperativePrinciple

答案:D

Thescientificstudyoflanguageisdefinedas.A.Phonology

B.PhoneticsC.MorphologyD.Linguistics答案:D

Thevibrating of the vocal cords when sounds produced is regardedas .

A.voicedB.nasalization

C.aspirationD.Voicing答案:D

6. produced.

A.voicedB.nasalizationC.aspirationD.Voicing

答案:D

refersto the vibrating of the vocal cords when sounds

infotech（为下列单词选择相对应的构词法）A.Conversion

B.CompoundingC.BlendingD.Backformation答案:C

Orlon（为下列单词选择相对应的构词法）

A.SoundReduplicationB.Eponym

C.CoinageD.Clipping答案:C

Theroadwas（enlarged）theyearbeforethelast.

词选择相对应的构词法）

A.DerivationB.ConversionC.BlendingD.Backformation答案:A

impossible （为下列单词选择相对应的构词法）

A.DerivationB.Conversion

（为括号部分的单

C.BlendingD.Backformation答案:A

二、判断题(共30 道试题,共75 分)

Blendingisaprocessthatcreatesnewwordsbyputtingtogethernon-morphemicpartsofexistingwords.Awell-knownexampleissmog(smokeandfog).

答案:正确

Field is a term widely used in sociolinguistics to referto “varietiesaccordingtouse.”

答案:错误

Whenwespeakorwriteweusuallyconfineourselvestosinglephrasesorsentences.

答案:错误

14.Asocialdialectisavarietyofalanguagespokenbypeoplelivinginanarea.

答案:错误

InterpersonalfunctiondoesnotbelongtothelanguagemetafunctionsillustratedbyM.A.K.Halliday.

答案:错误

Therelationshipbetweenspeechsoundsandthemeaningstheypresentinthelanguagesoftheworldisnotarbitrary.

答案:错误

ThelongestcodainEnglishmaycon