折流板对锥形螺旋管束壳程传热性能的影响.pdfVIP

折流板对锥形螺旋管束壳程传热性能的影响

摘要：以锥形螺旋弹性管束（conicalspiralelastictubebundle，CSETB）换热器为研究对象，通过在换热器内增设

脉动/引流折流板，以期获得具有更高传热性能的弹性管束换热设备。通过采用双向流固耦合计算方法，研究了不同壳程

人口流速和不同结构方案下CSETB换热器的振动强化传热性能。研究表明，CSETB的振幅随流速的增加而增加，仅增设

脉动折流板可使CSETB表现为相对大幅高频振动，同时增设脉动、引流折流板可使CSETB表现为相对大幅低频振动。增

设折流板可使流体流动的规律性和温度场分布的层次性增强，且能使换热器的壳程传热能力获得大幅提高。振动能够实

现强化传热,这种强化传热的程度在高流速时更明显，且增设折流板能明显提高CSETB的振动强化传热性能。此外，引

流折流板的存在使换热器的综合传热性能降低。

关键词：锥形螺旋弹性管束（CSETB）；换热器；折流板；振动强化传热

Effectofbafflesontheshellsideheattransferperformanceofaconicalspiraltubebundle

Abstract:Basedontheconicalspiralelastictubebundle(CSETB)heatexchanger,anelasticbundleheattransfer

equipmentwithhigherheattransferperformancewasobtainedbyinstallingthepulsating/drainagebaffleplateintheheat

exchanger.ThevibrationenhancementperformancesoftheCSETBheatexchangeratdifferentshellinletvelocitiesandin

differentstructuralschemeswerestudiedbyusingthetwo-wayfluid-structurecouplingcalculationmethod.Theresults

showthattheamplitudeoftheCSETBincreaseswiththeincreaseofinletvelocity,andifinstallingonlyapulsatingbaffle

plate,theCSETBshowsrelativelylargehigh-frequencyvibration,whileifinstallingboththepulsatingbaffleplateand

drainagebaffleplate,theCSETBshowsrelativelylargelowfrequencyvibration.Theinstallationofbaffleplatecan

enhancetheregularityoffluidflowandthestratifieddistributionoftemperaturefield,andcangreatlyimprovetheheat

transferabilityoftheshellsideoftheheatexchanger.Vibrationcanenhanceheattransfer,thedegreeofheattransfer

enhancementismoreobviousathighinletvelocity,andtheinstallationofbaffleplatecansignificantlyimprovethe

vibrationenhancedheattransferperformanceoftheCSETB.Inaddition,theexistenceofdrainagebafflereducesthe

comprehensiveheattransferperformanceoftheheatexch