一种适用于质量交换网络优化的节点非结构模型.pdfVIP

一种适用于质量交换网络优化的节点非结构模型

摘要：质量交换网络（MEN）作为过程集成系统的新兴分支方向，具有提高资源利用效率和降低环

境污染的双重效益。目前典型的超结构模型在MEN优化中已经取得了很好的应用，但超结构固

定排列方式限制了模型中换热器匹配的灵活性和求解域的扩大。基于此，提出了一种新的有分流

节点非结构模型，以节点的形式量化传质单元的匹配方式，实现传质单元在流股上的自由匹配，

从而增强了单元匹配的灵活性。同时考虑到实际工程中有分流情况的出现，以分组数和分支数表

示传质单元的有分流形式，进一步扩大了模型的求解范围。最后，通过2个实际MEN算例分析

计算，验证了有分流节点非结构模型的有效性。

关键词：质量交换网络；节点非结构模型；同步优化；传质单元

Anodeunstructuredmodelformassexchange

networkoptimization

Abstract:As

a

new

branch

of

process

integration

system,

mass

exchange

network

(MEN)

has

the

dual

benefits

of

improving

resource

utilization

efficiency

and

reducing

environmental

pollution.

At

present,

the

typical

superstructure

model

has

been

well

applied

in

MEN

optimization,

but

the

fixed

arrangement

of

superstructure

limits

the

flexibility

of

heat

exchanger

matching

and

the

expansion

of

solution

domain

in

the

model.

A

new

unstructured

model

with

shunting

nodes

was

proposed.

The

matching

mode

of

mass

transfer

unit

was

quantified

in

the

form

of

nodes,

the

free

matching

of

mass

transfer

unit

on

the

stream

strand

was

realized

and

the

flexibility

of

unit

matching

was

enhanced.

At

the

same

time,

considering

the

appearance

of

diversion

in

practical

engineering,

the

diversion

form

of

mass

transfer

unit

was

expressed

by

the

number

of

groups

and

branches,

which

further

expanded

the

solution

range

of

the

model.

Finally,

through

the

analysis

and

calculation

of

two

actual

MEN

examples,

the

effectiveness

of

the

unstructured

model

with

split

nodes

was

verified.

收稿日期：2022−01−21

138上

海

理

工

大

学

学

报2023

年

第

45

卷

Keywords:massexchangenetwork;nodeunstructuredmodel;synchronizationoptimization;mass

transferunit

质量交换网络(mass

exchange

network，MEN)允许换热单元在流股任意位置灵活匹配，提高了

因其能够减少资源使用和降低污染物对环境的影[11]