2023-2024学年人教版（2019）必修第三册 Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations Discovering Useful Structures练习（含解析） (1).docxVIP

Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsDiscoveringUsefulStructures——高一英语人教版（2019）必修第三册课堂速测

一、重点词汇

atmosphere n.________________

lunar adj.阴历的;月球的;月亮的

eve n.前夕;前一天

envelope n.________________

merry adj.________________

pumpkin n.南瓜

pudding n.布丁:(餐末的)甜食

roast adj.烤的:焙的vi.vt.________________

turkey n.火鸡;火鸡肉

pleased adj.________________

firework n.________________

frank adj.________________

inner adj.内部的;里面的;内心的

autonomous adj.自治的;有自治权的

二、重点短语

gooff ________________

celebratetheLunarNewYear庆祝农历新年

enjoyexcitingdragondancesandcarnivalstogether一起欣赏激动人心的舞龙和嘉年华

exchangestudents ________________

onanInternetforum 在一个互联网论坛上

Itisgreatfundoingsth. ________________

enjoytherelaxingatmosphere 享受轻松的气氛

thedinnerontheLunarNewYearsEve 年夜饭

thelunarcalendar ________________

thelunarmonth 农历月份

theLunarNewYear ________________

theLunarNewYearsEve ________________

gettogether ________________

getluckymoney 得到压岁钱

eatdeliciousfood 吃美味的食物

takeoneseyesoff ________________

Christmascarol 圣诞颂歌

MerryChristmas! 圣诞快乐!

throwat ________________

thenumberof... ________________

takepartinthistomatofight参加这场番茄大战

reachupto... ________________

lastforawholehour 持续整整一个小时

washaway ________________

Thisisbecause... 这是因为……(because引导表语从句)

三、重点句型

1.Itwasgreatfunwalkingalongthestreets,enjoyingtherelaxingatmosphere!

2.LaTomatinaisafestivalthattakesplaceintheSpanishtownBunoleveryAugust.(定语从句)

3.Thenumberofpeopletakingpartinthistomatofightcanreachupto20,000,anditisaverylasting/exciting/thrillinginterestingfightthatlastsforawholehour.

三、重点用法

1.It的常用句型

(1)it在强调句中用法:

①Itis+被强调部分+that...

②Itisnotuntil+被强调部分+that...

Itwasshethat/whobroketherecordinthehistory.

正是她打破了历史记录。

Itwasnotuntilmidnightthatshewenttobed.

直到午夜，她才上床睡觉。

(2)Itistime(abouttime,hightime)that...常意为是(正是)...的时候...

Itishightimethatwe