高中英语的比较级和最高级用法总结文档.docx

比较级和最高级

1.在形容词词尾加上“er”“est”构成比较级、最高级：bright（明亮的）—brighter—brightestbroad（广阔的）—broader—broadestcheap（便宜的）—cheaper—

1.在形容词词尾加上“er”“est”构成比较级、最高级：

bright（明亮的）—brighter—brightestbroad（广阔的）—broader—broadest

cheap（便宜的）—cheaper—cheapestclean（干净的）—cleaner—cleanest

clever（聪明的）—cleverer—cleverestcold（寒冷的）—colder—coldest

cool（凉的）—cooler—coolestdark（黑暗的）—darker—darkest

dear（贵的）—dearer—dearestdeep（深的）—deeper—deepest

fast（迅速的）—faster—fastestfew（少的）—fewer—fewest

great（伟大的）—greater—greatesthard（困难的,硬的）—harder—hardest

high（高的）—higher—highestkind（善良的）—kinder—kindest

light（轻的）—lighter—lightestlong（长的）—longer—longest

loud（响亮的）—louder—loudestlow（低的）—lower—lowest

near（近的）—nearer—nearestnew（新的）—newer—newest

poor（穷的）—poorer—poorestquick（快的）—quicker—quickest

quiet（安静的）—quieter—quietestrich（富裕的）—richer—richest

short（短的）—shorter—shortestslow（慢的）—slower—slowest

small（小的）—smaller—smallestsmart（聪明的）—smarter—smartest

soft（柔软的）—softer—softeststrong（强壮的）—stronger—strongest

sweet（甜的）—sweeter—sweetesttall（高的）-taller-tallest

thick（厚的）—thicker—thickestwarm（温暖的）—warmer—warmest

weak（弱的）—weaker—weakestyoung（年轻的）—younger—youngest

2.双写最后一个字母,再加上“er”“est”构成比较级、最高级：

2.双写最后一个字母,再加上“er”“est”构成比较级、最高级：

big（大的）—bigger—biggestfat（胖的）—fatter—fattest

hot（热的）—hotter—hottestred（红的）—redder—reddest

sad（伤心的）—sadder—saddest

thin（瘦的）—thinner—thinnest

wet（湿的）—wetter—wettestmad（疯的）—madder—maddest

3.以不发音的字母e结尾的形容词,

3.以不发音的字母e结尾的形容词,加上“r”“st”构成比较级、最高级：

able（能干的）—abler—ablestbrave（勇敢的）—braver—bravest

close（接近的）—closer—closestfine（好的,完美的）—finer—finest

large（巨大的）—larger—largestlate（迟的）—later—latest

nice（好的）—nicer—nicestripe（成熟的）—riper—ripest

rude

rude（粗鲁的）—ruder—rudestsafe（安全的）—safer—safest

strange（奇怪的）—stranger—strangestwide（宽广的）—wider—widestwise（睿智的,聪明的）

strange（奇怪的）—stranger—strangestwide（宽广的）—wider—widest

wise（睿智的,聪明的）—wiser—wisest

white（白的）—whiter—whitest

4.以字母y结尾的形容词,把y改为i,再加上“er”

“est”构成比较级、最高级：

busy（忙碌的）—busier—busiestdirty（脏的）—dirtier—dirtiest

dry（干燥的）—drier—driestea