2021届高考英语作文高分突破概要写作（三）课件.pptx

作文高分突破概要写作32021届高考英语

浙江省新高考英语写作概要写作实例讲解1AdolescentsleepDeficit

Summarywritingprocess:Step1:ReadforthemainideaofthewholepassageStep2:Analyzethestructureofthewholepassage(Whatstherelationshipbetweeneachparagraph?)Step3:Locate(确定)themainideaofeachparagraphKeepimportantdetails/LeaveoutunimportantinformationStep4:Writethesummaryinyourownwords(language)

请阅读下面的文章，确定文章的主题及结构：Mostteensneedabout8tomorethan9hoursofsleepeachnight.Therightamountofsleepisessentialforanyonewhowantstodowellintestsorsports.Andlackofsleepaffectseverythingfromapersonsabilitytopayattentioninclasstohisorhermood.Italsodamagesteensabilitytodotheirbestinathletics.Unfortunately,researchshowsthatmanyteensdontgetenoughsleep,andmorethan20%ofhighschoolstudentsfallasleepinclass.Untilrecently,teenswereoftenblamedforstayinguplate,oversleepingforschool,andfallingasleepinclass.Butrecentstudiesshowthatadolescentsleeppatternsactuallydifferfromthoseofadultsorkids.Thesestudiesshowthatduringtheteenyears,thebody’sbiologicalclockistemporarilyreset,tellingapersontofallasleeplaterandwakeuplater.Thischangemightarisefromthefactthatthebrainhormonemelatonin(褪黑素)isproducedlateratnightforteensthanitisforkidsandadults.Thiscanmakeitharderforteenstofallasleepearly.Thesechangesinthebodysbiologicalclockareinlinewithatimewhentheyrebusierthanever.Formostteens,thepressuretodowellinschoolismoreintensethanwhentheywerekids,anditshardertogetbywithoutstudyinghard.Andteensalsohaveothertimedemands—everythingfromsportsandotherextracurricularactivitiestofittinginapart-timejobtosavemoneyforcollege.Earlystarttimeinsomeschoolsmayalsopla