ASTM D7157-12 美国材料与试验协会标准.pdfVIP

Designation:D7157−12

StandardTestMethodfor

DeterminationofIntrinsicStabilityofAsphaltene-Containing

Residues,HeavyFuelOils,andCrudeOils(n-Heptane

PhaseSeparation;OpticalDetection)1

ThisstandardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationD7157;thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignationindicatestheyearof

originaladoptionor,inthecaseofrevision,theyearoflastrevision.Anumberinparenthesesindicatestheyearoflastreapproval.A

superscriptepsilon(´)indicatesaneditorialchangesincethelastrevisionorreapproval.

1.Scope*Products,andLubricants

1.1ThistestmethodcoversaprocedureforquantifyingtheD4177PracticeforAutomaticSamplingofPetroleumand

PetroleumProducts

intrinsicstabilityoftheasphaltenesinanoilbyanautomatic

D4870TestMethodforDeterminationofTotalSedimentin

instrumentusinganopticaldevice.

ResidualFuels

1.2ThistestmethodisapplicabletoresidualproductsfromD6560TestMethodforDeterminationofAsphaltenes(Hep-

thermalandhydrocrackingprocesses,toproductstypicaloftaneInsolubles)inCrudePetroleumandPetroleumProd-

SpecificationsD396GradesNo.5L,5H,and6,andD2880ucts

GradesNo.3-GTand4-GT,andtocrudeoils,providingtheseD6792PracticeforQualitySysteminPetroleumProducts

productscontain0.5mass%org