上海中考英语核心词汇知识梳理及语法分类理解练习2.docxVIP

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carev.介意，在乎，关心

【短语】takecareof照料，照管：I’lltakegoodcareofhim.我会好好照顾他的。

Theoldshouldbetakencareofinoursociety.

Theoldshouldbe inoursociety. lookedafterTheoldshouldbe inoursociety. Caredfor

在护士的悉心照料下，那些生病的小孩已经好多了。

Thosesickchildrenweremuchbetterunderthecareofthenurses.

Thosesickchildrenweremuchbetterunderthecareofthenurses.

catch(caught,caught)v.捉，抓住：

捷足者先登。 Theearlybirdscatchtheworm.

【短语】catchupwith赶上：

如果你想赶上他，你必须更加努力工作。

If

Ifyouwanttocatchupwithhim,youmustworkharder.

chancen.机会

DoyoureallythinkIhaveanotherchance?你真的认为我还有一次机会吗

你成功的机会很大。 Youhaveagoodchanceof

success.

success.

【短语】bychance偶然地，意外地无意中地

ImetmyclassmatebychancewhenIwaswalkingalongthestreet.(同义句转换)

I myclassmatewhenIwaswalkingalongthestreet. happenedtomeet

changev.变换，变更，改变

Hisspeechchangesmywholelife.他的话改变了我的一生。

Hisspeechchangesmywholelife.他的话改变了我的一生。

WhenBritishpeoplegoout,theyliketotakeanumbrellawiththembecauseofthe weather.(change) changeable

Ifyoudon’tlikethisshirt,youcan anotherone.(change) exchange

cheapadj.便宜的

Theredcameracosts1,500.Theblackcameracosts2,000.

Theblackcameracosts theredone. morethan

Thepriceofthecomputeris5,330.Thepriceofthedigitalcamerais2,000.

Thepriceofthecomputeris than ofthedigitalcamera.higher,that

AnHTCis2300yuan.Aniphoneis4999yuan.

HTCismuch iphone. cheaperthan

chemistryn.化学：

Thisisthebeginningofthescienceoforganicchemistry.这是有机化学的开始。The teacherisnowinthe lab.

A.chemistry,chemical B.chemical,chemistry

C.chemistry,chemistry D.chemical,chemical

C.

choose(chose,chosen)v.选择，挑选：

他被选为班长。 Hewaschosenasmonitor.

Everyoneshouldberesponsibleforhisown .(choose) choice

cityn.城市：

Shanghaiisoneofthemostbeautiful intheworld.(city) cities

Allthe inShanghaishouldhelptodosomethingfortheenvironmentp