Unit+3+Back+to+the+Past+Reading++部分重点词汇 高中英语译林版（2020）选择性必修第三册.pptxVIP

选择性必修三UnitsBacktothepastReading部分词汇（P29-P33)

breadthconvincevoyagefleetnavigateonbehalfofloadcompasslogstrengthenharmoniousdismissproofacknowledgeinfluentialinsistroutefinancialdepartshortageleakpanicregardlessofshoresubsequentcaptainallowforkingdomastonishroyaltomb

一词多义1.log①Thepolicelogallphonecalls.②Thepilothaslogged1,000hoursintheair.③Isetthelogonthegroundandshavedoffthebark(刨掉了树皮).④Thecaptainalwayskeepsalog.把...载入正式记录；行驶，行进（若干距离或时间）；原木；日志

一词多义2.depart①InthemorningMr.McDonalddepartedforsydney.②ThetraindepartedAmrisarat6.15p.m.③Fight45willdepartfromHarbinat11:45a.m.andarriveinHongkongat2:30p.m.④ThemanagerdepartedhisjobonDecember16.⑤Departingformherusualroutine,shetookthebustowork.起程；离开；出发；离职；背离（常规）

一词多义3.captain①Thecaptaingavetheordertoabandontheship.②Shewascaptainofthevolleyballteamatschool.③YaoMingcaptainedthewinningteamin2004.船长；队长；率队

重点单词讲解1.convinceconvincedadj.确信的；深信的convincingadj.令人信服的；有说服力的convincinglyadv.令人信服地convincesbofsth使某人相信某事convincesbtodosth说服某人做某事beconvincedof/that...相信...

takealoadoffone’smind如释重负loadsof=aloadof许多load...with...用...装载...beloadedwith负载...aloadof/loadsof后可跟可数名词或不可数名词；作主语时，谓语动词的单复数与of后的名词一致。2.load

strongadj.强壮的，坚固的；坚定的；（印象、影响）强烈的，深刻的；（关系）稳固的；有说服力的strengthn.体力，力量；实力；长处，优势strengthsandweaknesses/advantagesanddisadvantages优点和缺点strengthenenvironmentalprotection加强环境保护strengthentheawarenessof提高意识；强化意识strengthenunity加强团结strengthendiscipline加强纪律3.strenthen

acknowledgementn.承认；感谢acknowledgedoing/havingdonesth承认做了某事acknowledgesb./sth.tobe/as...承认某人、某事acknowledgethat...承认...Itisacknowledgedthat......是大家公认的inacknowledgementof对...的感谢4.acknowledge

insistencen.坚持，强调；坚决主张insistentadj.坚持的；迫切的；显著的；引人注目的；紧急的insiston/upon(sth./doingsth)坚持，坚决要求；督促，强调在insistthat...结构中，当insist意思是“坚决要求”时，that从句中谓语动词用should+动词原形，其中should可以省略。当insist意思是“坚持说，坚持某种观点”时