高考英语语法词汇专项突破：08非谓语动词短文填空专练 （含高考真题）答案与解析（解析版）.docxVIP

高考英语语法词汇专项突破：08非谓语动词短文填空专练(No.17-20)+答案与解析（解析版）

（素材来源：高考真题、教材原文、知名网站、权威考题等）

养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

第五组(No.17-20)

No.17

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。

HABITSFORAHEALTHYLIFESTYLE

Asteenagersgrowup,theybecomemoreindependentandstartmakingtheirowndecisions.However,duringthisperiod,itcanbeeasyforsomeofthem___1____(form)badhabits.Thesebadhabits,if____2__(leave)unchecked,couldleadtomoreseriousoneswhentheybecomeadults.Forexample,someofthemmaybecome___3____(involve)intobaccooralcoholabuse,whichcanleadtophysicalandmentalhealthproblems.Topreventharmfulhabitslikethesefrom___4____(dominate)ateenagerslifeisessential.Theymustlearn___5____torecognisebadhabitsearlyandmakeappropriatechanges.

Tochangebadhabitsisnevereasy,evenwithmanyattempts.Thereisafamoussaying___6___(base)onthephilosophyofAristotle:“Wearewhatwerepeatedlydo.”Inmanyways,ourlifestyleisthesumofchoiceswehavemade.Wemakeachoice___7____(do)something,andthenwerepeatitoverandoveragain.Soonthatchoicebecomesautomaticandformsahabitthatismuchharder___8_____(change).Thegoodnewsisthatwecanchange,ifweunderstandhowhabitswork.

____9____(accord)tomodernpsychology,wemustfirstlearnaboutthehabitcycle.

Foryoungpeople,thereisplentyoftimetochangebadhabits.However,thereisnomagicpillordeletebutton.Youhavethepower____10___(build)ahappyandhealthylifefullofgoodhabits!(228words)（From:人教社（2019）选择性必修三Unit2HealthyLifestyleP14)

【答案】

1.toform 2.left 3.involved 4.dominating 5.torecognise/recognize

6.based 7.todo 8.tochange 9.According10.tobuild

【答案及解析】

1.toform。考查非谓语动词作主语。根据句子的结构看出是itbeforsbtodosth，其中的it是形式主语，动词不定式是真正的主语。故填toform。句意是：随着青少年