Unit+1+Nature+in+the+balance+Reading+阅读的二次开发导学案- 高中英语译林版(2020)必修第三册.docxVIP

南京书人实验学校阅读文章的二次开发（2）

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①Chinaisshowingtheworlditsgreatresolveintheglobalclimatecampaignwithconcreteandself-motivatedeffortsaswellasseriouscommitment（翻译：中国以积极的努力和认真的承诺，向世界展示其在全球气候运动中的伟大决心。）.

②AttheopeningceremonyoftheParisclimatesummit,ChinesePresidentXiJinpingrestatedChinasplanmadeinJunetocutitscarbonemissionsperunitofGDPby60—65percentfrom2005levelsby2030（过去分词作后置定语）,andincreasenon-fossilfuelsourcesinprimaryenergyconsumptiontoabout20percent.

③Withalargepopulation（with的复合结构，表示伴随）,Chinaisfacingincreasingresourcelimits,severeenvironmentalpollutionandaworseningecosystem,anditscitizensarealsobecomingincreasinglyawareofenvironmentalproblems（翻译：人口众多，中国正面临着日益严重的资源限制、严重的环境污染和日益恶化的生态系统，中国公民也越来越意识到环境问题）.Sufferingenvironmentalproblemsandconsideringtheeffortsimportantinordertotransformitseconomicgrowthpattern（非谓语动词v-ing形式表示伴随或正在进行，inorderto不定式表目的）,thecountrywillhavemuchatriskifclimatechangeisleftunattended.

=4\*GB3④Actually,climatechangeeffortshavealreadybeenincludedin(现在完成时的被动语态，翻译为已经被包含在...里)Chinasmedium-andlong-termprogramofeconomicandsocialdevelopment（中长期经济和社会发展规划）,andecologicaleffortsaretheclearcharacteristicsinChinas13thFive-YearPlan(2016—2020).

=5\*GB3⑤Althoughitisandwillbeadevelopingcountryforalongtime,Chinahasbeenactivelyinvolvedintheglobalcampaignagainstclimatechange,nowtoppingtheworldintermsofenergyconservationandtheuseofnewandrenewableenergy（翻译：中国一直积极参与全球反气候变化运动，目前在节能和使用新能源和可再生能源方面位居世界首位）.

=6\*GB3⑥However,Chinasdevelopmentrightsneedtoberespected（需要被尊重）.It（形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式）isunfairtooverstressChinasstatusasoneoftheworldslargestgreenhousegasemittersandregarditasthemajorpartofresponsibilitiesintheglobalfightagainstclimatechange（翻译：过分强调中国作为世界上最大的温室气体排放国之一的地位，并将其视为全球抗击气候变化的主要责任部分，这是不公平的）.

=7\*GB3⑦