Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations Discovering useful structures （教学课件）-高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册 .pptxVIP

Book3Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsDiscoveringUsefulStructure一、学习目标1’1.TolearntheusageofV-ingformusedaspredicativeandadverbialinasentence.2.Tomasterwhatwelearninthisperiodandapplythemtoexercises.一、问题导学16’Readthesentencesbelowanddiscussthefunctionsandmeaningsoftheredwords.1.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina,Familiesgathertoadmiretheshiningmoonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.（教材P4）2.But,tobefrank,thefireworkgoingoffthroughoutthenightwerereallyannoying.(教材P4)3.Hestoodbesidetheswimmingpool,preparingtodivein.二、点拨精讲26’1.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina,Familiesgathertoadmiretheshiningmoonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.（教材P4）2.But,tobefrank,thefireworkgoingoffthroughoutthenightwerereallyannoying.(教材P4)现在分词作定语现在分词短语作定语=But,tobefrank,thefireworkwhichwentoffthroughoutthenightwerereallyannoying.动名词作定语3.Hestoodbesidetheswimmingpool,preparingtodivein.=Hestoodbesidethepoolforswimming,preparingtodivein.The–ingformV-ing形式作定语一、现在分词作定语：1.单个动词的-ing形式作定语，位于被修饰名词的前面（1）表示被修饰者的动作或状态。tiringmusicmusicthatistiringaresultthatissurprisingasurprisingresult（2）形容词化的动词-ing形式作定语，相当于形容词，用来修饰物，表示其_________，意为“令人……的”。常用的此类词有：exciting，amusing，astonishing，shocking，puzzling，confusing.特征或性质anexcitingstoryasurprisingresult2.现在分词（短语）作定语时,放在所修饰的名词之后,意思上相当于一个定语从句。Theylivedinaroomfacingthestreet.ThemanstandingthereisPeter’sfather.Anybodyswimminginthisriverwillbefined.(=thatfacesthestreet)(=whoisstandingthereisPeter’sfather.)(=whoisswimminginthisriverwillbefined)3.现在分词（短语）也可以用作非限制定语,相当于一个非限制性定语从句,这时,它与句子其他部分用逗号分开。Hisbrother,workingasateacher,livesinBeijing.=Hisbrother,whoisworkingasateacher,livesinBeijing.Theappletree,swayinggentlyinthebreeze,hadagoodcropoffruit.=Theappletree,whichwasswayinggentlyinthebreeze,hadagoodcropoffruit.二、动名词（短语）作定语：动名词