中考英语-主谓一致市赛课公开课一等奖省名师优质课获奖PPT课件.pptx

主谓一致第1页

（一）语法一致１．and连接名词作主语TerryLinandYuquan______(be)popsingers.are1).连接名词表示不一样事物,谓语动词用复数第2页

2).and连接两个名词，指同一个人或物时，谓语动词用单数，此时and后面名词前面没有冠词．Thesingeranddanceroften_______(attend)oureveningparty.attends第3页

2.主语后面带有aswellas,ratherthan，togetherwith,but,except,asmuchas,alongwith,等连接词时，谓语动词依据这些词主语来确定形式．ItssaidthatLiuHuanaswellasthreeothermusictutors(音乐导师)ofTheVoiceofChina_____(be)goingtojoinintheshow.is就前标准第4页

3.表示成双成套名词，如：chopsticks,glasses,scissors,shoes,socks,trousers,gloves等作主语时,谓语动词通惯用复数形式.Glasses______(is,are)sometimesimportanttoapersonsimage.are但如与akindof,thekindof,apairof,thepairof等连用，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式.Thepairofglasses_____(make)Shabaoliangmorecharming.makes第5页

1).Eachoftheshows_______(appeal)toaudience.appeals2).Eitherofthebooksonthetable_______(belong)tome.belongseachneithereither+of+the+复数名词或代词在句中作主语时，谓语动词应该用单数;4.3).Everybody______(want)tobepresentatthesceneoftheshow.wants不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。第6页

5.由manya和morethanone等修饰单数可数名词作主语时，尽管从意义上看是复数,不过谓语动词用单数．1.Morethanonepopsinger_____(feel)likebeingacompetitorofIAMASINGER.2.Manyaprofessionalmusician______(think)highlyofthisshow.feelsthinks第7页

?就近一致标准谓语动词人称和数由最靠近它主语决定。第8页

(二）．就近标准1.这些连词连接两个主语时，谓语应与最靠近主语保持一致。AorBeitherAorBneitherAnorB notonlyAbutalsoBnotAbutB动词与靠近主语一致Neitherthesingersnorthehost______(know)thenameofthenewcompetitoruntiltheshowstarts.knows第9页

1).There____(is/are)7singerscompetingwitheachotherintheshow.2).There____(lie)aparkandtwoshopsbehindtheschool.arelies2.在therebe句型中或以here开头句子中，谓语动词be应与后面名词保持一致；当后面名词不止一个时,谓语动词人称和数应该和其最靠近那个名词人称和数保持一致．第10页

?意义一致主语形式虽是单数，但表示复数意义，谓语动词采取复数形式；主语形式虽是复数但表示单数意义，谓语动词也采取单数形式。第11页

（三）意义一致(1).Ourfamily____(be)abigone.(2).Ourfamily_____（watch）IAMASINGEReveryFriday.watchis1.family,team,clas