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DEGREEPROJECT,INCOMPUTERSCIENCE,SECONDLEVEL
STOCKHOLM,SWEDEN2015
UsingGitCommitHistoryforChangePrediction
ANEMPIRICALSTUDYONTHEPREDICTIVEPOTENTIALOFFILE-LEVELLOGICALCOUPLING
ANDERSHAGWARD
KTHROYALINSTITUTEOF
KTHROYALINSTITUTEOFTECHNOLOGY
SCHOOLOFCOMPUTERSCIENCEANDCOMMUNICATION(CSC)
UsingGitCommitHistoryforChangePrediction
Anv?ndningavGitsversionshistorikf?rattf?ruts?gaf?r?ndringar
Anempiricalstudyonthepredictivepotentialoffile-levellogicalcouplingEnempiriskstudieavdenprediktivapotentialenavlogiskkopplingp?filniv?
ANDERSHAGWARD
Master’sThesisinComputerScienceatCSCCivilingenj?rDatateknik,internationellinriktningjapanska
MasterprogramiDatalogi
Supervisor:KarlMeinkeExaminer:JohanH?stad
DoneatTokyoInstituteofTechnologySupervisor:TakashiKobayashi
hagward@kth.se August2015
Abstract
Inrecentyears,anewgenerationofdistributedversioncon-trolsystemshavetakentheplaceoftheagingcentralizedones,withGitarguablybeingthemostpopulardistributedsystemtoday.
WeinvestigatethepotentialofusingGitcommithis-torytopredictfilesthatareoftenchangedtogether.Specif-ically,welookattherenametrackingheuristicfoundinGit,andtheimpactithasonpredictionperformance.ByapplyingadataminingalgorithmtofivepopularGitHubrepositoriesweextractlogicalcoupling–inter-filedepen-denciesnotnecessarilydetectablebystaticanalysis–onwhichwebaseourchangeprediction.
Inaddition,weexamineifcertaincommitsarebettersuitedforchangepredictionthanothers;wedefineabugfixcommitasacommitthatresolvesoneormoreissuesintheassociatedissuetrackingsystemandcomparetheirpredictionperformance.
Whileourfindingsdonotrevealanynotabledifferencesinpredictionperformancewhendisregardingrenameinfor-mation,theysuggestthatextractingcouplingfrom,andpredictingon,bugfixcommitsinparticularcoul
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