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AcuteSuppurative
OtitisMedia
急性化脓性中耳炎GuoMinThedepartmentofotorhynolaryngology
KeywordsAcute急性Suppurative化脓性Otitismedia中耳炎
Mucosa粘膜Middleear中耳Tympanicmembrane鼓膜Externalacousticcanal外耳道Eustachiantube咽鼓管Malleus锤骨
Hyperemia充血Swell,swollen肿胀Obstruction阻塞Earfullness耳闷Earache=earpain=otalgia耳痛Hearingloss耳聋Tinnitus耳鸣
Otoscopy耳镜检查Perforate穿孔perforationPus脓Retraction内陷Bulge膨胀
AsickandcryingboyEaracheHighfeverCaughtacoldrecentlyTympanicmembraneisuniformlyredandbulgesoutwardsCase
ASOMWhatarethechangesWhyHowWhatshouldwedoWhatisitDefinitionSignssymptomsPathophysiologypathogenyTreatment
DefinitionAcutesuppurativeotitismedia(ASOM)isanacuteinfectionofthemucosaliningofthemiddleear
ItoccursmoreeasilyinchildrenandinfantsinwinterandspringafterupperrespiratoryinfectionWHY?
MiddleearTympaniccavity鼓室〔tympanicmembrane鼓膜〕Eustachiantube咽鼓管Tympanicantrum鼓窦Mastoidprocess乳突
EustachiantubeAsmalltubeconnectingthemiddleeartothenasopharynx
FunctionRegulateandequalizepressureofmiddleearPreventfluidfromaccumulatinginthemiddleearProtectfromthenasopharyngealinfection
Regulateandequalizepressureofmiddleear
AIR
Preventfluidfromaccumulatinginthemiddleear
FLUID
Protectfromthenasopharyngealinfection
Inchildrenandinfants,itisshorter,narrowerandmorehorizontal
Tympanicmembrane
Tympanicmembrane
TheinfectiouswayBlood-bornEustachiantubeExternalacousticcanalCommonorganism:
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