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2024北京高三一模英语汇编
阅读理解D篇
一、阅读理解
(2024北京门头沟高三一模)Arecentglobalstudy,whichsurveyed10,000youngpeoplefrom10countries,showedthatnearly60percentofthemwereextremelyworriedaboutthefuturestateoftheplanet.Thereport,whichwaspublishedinTheLancet,alsoshowedthatnearlyhalfoftherespondentssaidthatsuchdistressaffectedthemdaily,andthreequartersagreedwiththestatementthat“thefutureisfrightening.”This,alongwithmanyotherstudies,showsclearlythatclimatechangeisnotjustathreattotheenvironmentthatweinhabit.Italsoposesaveryrealthreattoouremotionalwell-being.Psychologistshavecategorizedthesefeelingsofgriefandworryaboutthecurrentclimateemergency,acommonoccurrenceamongyouthtoday,underthelabelof“eco-anxiety”.
Eco-anxietydoesn’tjustaffectyoungpeople.Italsoaffectsresearcherswhoworkinclimateandecologicalscience,burdenedbytherealitydepictedbytheirfindings,anditaffectsthemosteconomicallymarginalized(边缘化的)acrosstheglobe,whobearthedamagingimpactsofclimatebreakdown.
In2024,eco-anxietywillrisetobecomeoneoftheleadingcausesofmentalhealthproblems.Thereasonsareobvious.Scientistsestimatethattheworldislikelytobreachsafelimitsoftemperatureriseabovepre-industriallevelsforthefirsttimeby2027.
Inrecentyears,we’veseenwildfirestearthroughCanadaandGreece,andsummerfloodsruinregionsinPakistanthatarehometonearly33millionpeople.Studieshaveshownthatthoseimpactedbyairpollutionandrisingtemperaturesaremorelikelytoexperiencepsychologicaldistress.
Tomakemattersworse,facingclimatecrisis,ourpoliticalclassisnotofferingstrongleadership.TheCOP28conferenceinDubaiwillbeheadedbyanoilandgascompanyexecutive.IntheUK,thegovernmentisbacktrackingonitsgreencommitments.
Fortunately,greaterlevelsofeco-anxietywillalsoofferanavenueforr
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