外研版高中英语必修第二册Unit2 SectionⅠ Understandingideas课件.pptVIP

TheletterstoldwonderfulstoriesaboutFatherChristmasslifeandadventures?attheNorthPole.Aregular?character?intheletterswasPolar?Bear，whoonceclimbedtheNorthPole(anactualpoleinthiscase)andfellthroughtheroof?ofFatherChristmasshouse[5].Inanotherletter，FatherChristmascomplained?abouthowhecouldnotstophishelpersplaying?gameswiththetoysinsteadofwrappingthemup?[6].Interestingly?，thelettersdidnotcontaintheusualwarnings?tochildrenthattheymightnotreceivetheirpresentsiftheywerenotgood[7].Thelettersdid，however，change[8]asTolkienschildrengotolder：...butifyoufindthatnotmanyofthethingsyouaskedforhavecome，andnotperhapsquiteasmanyassometimes，rememberthatthisChristmasallovertheworld?thereareaterriblenumberof?poorandstarving?people[9].[5]whoonceclimbed...FatherChristmasshouse是who引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词PolarBear。[6]howhecouldnotstop...wrappingthemup是how引导的宾语从句，作complainedabout的宾语。[7]thattheymightnotreceivetheirpresentsiftheywerenotgood是that引导的同位语从句，说明theusualwarnings的具体内容，其中包含if引导的条件状语从句。[8]didchange属于“do/does/did＋动词原形”的结构，用来强调谓语动词。[9]句中rememberthat...是句子的主句，其中that引导的宾语从句是therebe结构，作remember的宾语；ifyoufindthatnotmanyofthethingsyouaskedforhavecome...是if引导的条件状语从句，其中that引导的宾语从句，作find的宾语，youaskedfor是省略关系代词的定语从句，修饰先行词thethings。LettersfromFatherChristmastellsusthataswellas?enjoyingtheadventuresofFatherChristmas，PolarBearandothercharactersattheNorthPole，wecanallsharethetruespiritofgivingatChristmastime[10].Byexpressingloveforhischildreninsuchaspecialway?，TolkienmayindeedhavebeentherealFatherChristmas.[10]thataswellasenjoying至句末是that引导的宾语从句，作tells的直接宾语。真正的圣诞老人来自童年时代的圣诞老人的魔力，很多人(长大以后)还依然记得。为人父母之后，他们也想让自己的孩子尽可能长久地相信这份魔力的存在。有些人把圣诞节视为每年的特别时光，对于他们来说，《圣诞老人的来信》是再合适不过的书了。写这些信的人是英国文坛的一位巨匠——《魔戒》的作者J．R．R．托尔金。在二十多年的时间里，托尔金以写信这种方式让他的四个孩子相信圣诞老人真的存在。每年圣诞节，托尔金的家里都会收到一封贴有北极邮票的信，收信人是托