牛津译林版八年级上-8A-Unit3-知识点梳理.doc

牛津译林版八年级上-8A-Unit3-知识点梳理

8AUnit3知识点解析与练习

1.Whatareyougoingtodo?你打算做什么？

2.adayout外出的一天abigdayout充实的外出一天

planadayout计划外出的一天

planv.计划过去式____________现在分词_________________

n.计划[C]未来计划afutureplan/futureplans

3.exercisev.锻炼I’mgoingtoexercise.我打算锻炼

n.[C]两操一练:眼保健操eyesexercises早操:morningexercises练习exercises

[U]锻炼doexercise

4.climbv.攀爬攀爬者，登山者:________________

climbahill爬山这山很难爬。Thishillishard_________________.

攀爬:climbtherocks=goclimbingontherocks=pulloneselfuptherocks

5.needv.需要

1).need…需要…需要你的支持needyoursupport(supportn.支持)

2).needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事needyoutosupportus.(supportvt.支持)

3).needtodosth.需要去做某事

不需要去做某事:don’tneedtodosth.=don’thavetodosth.=needn’tdosth.

6.keepv.保持keepfit保持健康

v.保存,保留keeptheticket保留着门票

7.comeon来吧;加油；算了吧

---Teddytoldmehergrandfathercanrunfor1hour.

---___________!Hergrandfatherisnearly80yearsold.Idon’tbelieveherwords.

A.Comein B.Comeon C.Cometo D.Comeinto

8.enjoyoneself(doingsth)=havefun(doingsth)=haveagood/greattime(doingsth)

(做某事)很开心

9.takeatriptosp.去某地旅行=goonatriptosp.=gotosp.foratrip

takeaboattrip乘船旅行=takeatripbyboat

乘飞机去北京旅行_________________________=___________________________

10.passv.经过过去式______________

pastadv.经过pass=gopastpasses=goespastpassed=________________

11.takecare保重(口语交际,书信结尾)takecareofoneself照顾自己

12.sitinalittlecoffeeshop坐在一个小咖啡店里bytheRiverSeine塞纳河畔

by的用法:bytheway顺便说一下;by地点:靠近…(bythewindow);by+时间:到…为止(by1997);by表被动(anarticlebyaboyfromtheUSA来自美国的一个男孩写的文章)

13.on/atthetopof…在…的顶部onthetopfloor在顶层gotothetopof…去…的顶部

topstudents尖子生

14.abeautifulbuildingwithabiggarden一个带有大花园的漂亮建筑物(with…作后置定语