2024年人教英语九年级全一册Unit9Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c(43张)-课件.pptxVIP

IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.;UNIT9

Grammarfocus;Matchthetwosentences

1.I’mreadingabook.ThebookisaboutBillGates.

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2.Heisateacher.TheteacherteachesusChinese.

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3.Idon’tliketheman.Heissmoking.

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4.Whereisthepicture?Youboughtitlastweek.

_______________________________________;什么是定语从句呢？;

Themanwholivesnexttousisa

policeman.

;关系词;关系代词that,which引导的定语从句:

如果先行词是表示物的名词或代词，关系代词应用that、which.(作主语或宾语);Thisisadream.

Thedreamwillnevercometrue.;which/that作宾语：（可省略）;关系代词who,that,whom引导的定语从句:

如果先行词是表示人的名词或代词，关系代词应用who,that(作主语或宾语)

whom(作宾语);who/that作主语.(不能省);who/whom/that作宾语：(可省略);小结：

that－既可指人，也可指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略。

which－指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略.;有时只能用that,不用which,常见的情况有六种：;ThefirstthingthatIshoulddoistoreviewmylessons.

3.当先行词有thevery,theonly,thesame等修饰时。

That’stheonlythingthatIcandonow.

Thesearetheverywordsthatheused.

4.当主句以who或which开头时，定语从句的关系词用that,而不用which或who.

Whoisthegirlthatspoketoyoujustnow?

Whichisthepenthatyoulost?;5.先行词同时包括人或物时，关系词用that.

ThemanandhisdogthatIalwaysmeetarestandingbythegate.;

whose作定语,表示所属关系。

;Achild_____parentsaredeadiscalledanorphan(孤儿).

A.whoB.whoseC.who’sD.which

;

例句赏析~~~~

;It’saninventionwhich/thatisusedforkeepingofftherain.;《飘》;It’stheWallthat/whichwasbuiltbyChinesepeople.;It’sananimalthat/which….;It’sananimalthat/whichhasbignose.;Exercise1:用关系代词填空;5.Theman______hairiswhiteishisgrandfather.

6.Isthereastudent_________fatherisabusinessman?

7.Thisisthehousein________wehavelivedfor10years.

8.I’veneverheardofthepeopleandthings________youtalkedaboutjustnow.;Exercise2.;4.Thisi