选择性必修一 U4grammar2.pptxVIP

Unit4Exploringpoetry

Grammarandusage;非谓语作定语;;;?;;;;ing形式作定语常表示所修饰词的用途，也可以表示进行。;Done形式作定语，一般表示被动，完成;Practice;非谓语作状语;Todo作状语可以表示目的，相当于soasto、inorderto

soasto只能放于句中。;Todo作结果状语,常用在下列句式中：;adj作表语时，后面可接todo作原因状语，用以说明这种情绪的原因。

用于这类结构的形容词常用的有：happy,glad,sorry,anxious,angry,proud,surprised,pleased.;Revision;doing和done作状语;When________(offer)help,oneoftensays“Thankyou”or“It’skindofyou.”

___________(Separate)fromothercontinentsformillionsofyears,Australiahasmanyplantsandanimalsnot______(find)inanyothercountryintheworld.

Generallyspeaking,if_______(take)accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.

Heglancedather,________(note)thatthoughshewastiny,sheseemedverywell.

Theteachercameintothelab,_________(follow)bysomestudents.

_________________(tell)manytimes,hestillrepeatedthesamemistake.

Not_______________(receive)herletter,hewroteagain.;非谓语作补语;五看：see,watch,lookat,notice,observe,smell,

三使：let,have,makesb.dosth

两听：hear,listento,

一感觉：feel

等后作宾补，省略to.注意：在被动语态中to不能省略掉。如：;egHowwouldyoulikeyourhaircut?

Wemustgettheworkfinishedby10o’clock.;非谓语的时态语态;一、动词不定式的时态与语态

;二、动词-ing形式的时态与语态

;Lead-in;Readtheintroductiononpage48andfillinthetablebelow.;Readtheintroductiononpage48andfillinthetablebelow.;Gothroughtheintroductionagainandcompletethetable.;Gothroughtheintroductionagainandcompletethetable;Theto-infinitiveoftenreferstoanactionthatwillhappeninthefuture;theverb-ingform,acontinuingaction;andtheverb-edform,apastaction.

Generallyspeaking,theverb-ingformexpressesa(n)(1)________(active/passive)meaning,whiletheverv-edformexpressesa(n)(2)________(active/passive)meaning.;Theto-infinitivecanbeusedasthe(3)________ofasentence.

Theverb-ingformcanbeusedasthe(4)_______ofasentence.

Theverb-edformcanbeusedasthe(5)________ofasentence.

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