2024年新牛津沈阳版八年级英语下册Unit 2 Grammar课件.pptVIP

Unit2GrammerGerunds(动名词)

动名词是非限定动词的一种形式，由动词原形+ing构成。它既有动词的特征，又有名词的特征,在句中可以有自己的宾语和状语,可起主语、宾语、表语.Gerunds

动词加ing直接加ing以不发音的－e结尾的动词，须去掉e再加ing动词是闭音节的单音节词，重读闭音节结尾的多音节，末尾只有一个辅音时，辅音字母须双写，然后加ing少数几个以－ie结尾的单音节动词，须变i为y，再加inggoingbeingseeingcomingwritingtakingbecomingsittingbeginningrunningstoppingforgettingdying（die）tying（tie）lying（lie）

动名词的用法LearningChineseisnotaneasything.学中文不是一件容易的事。2.眼见为实zxxk一、作主语Seeingisbelieving.

1.Teachingkeepsmebusy.2.Travelingtakeslesstimethanitusedto.3.SpeakingEnglishmaybedifficultatfirst,butitcomeseasyafterplentyofpractice.

动名词的用法(I).Irememberseeinghimsometimeago.我记得不久前见过他。我关窗户，你介意吗？(2).Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?二、作宾语

Pleasestoptalking.2.Ihatewritingletters.3.Howdidheescapebeingpunished?

动名词的用法Hehasgivenupplayingfootball.他已经不在踢足球了。她擅长游泳。Sheisgoodatswimming.=Sheiskeenonswimming.三、作介词宾语

Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Thankyouforhelpingme.Whataboutleavingithereandcollectingitonthewayback?

动名词的其他用法Thebestexerciseforyourhealthisswimming.Hisonlyhobbywassleeping.MyjobisteachingEnglish.Thisismyhobby,readingbooks.Manyadmirehisspecialability,learningthreedifferentlanguagesatthesametime.Heisadancing-teacher.Somepeoplehavetotakesleeping-pillseverynight.Closing-timeis10:30p.m..作同位语作形容词用作表语

PutthefollowingintoEnglish建长城花了很长的时间.在桂林步行和骑自行车也很有乐趣.香港的太平山顶是散步的好地方.Buildingthewalltookalongtime.WalkingandcyclinginGuilinisalsogreatfun.ThePeakinHongKongisagreatplaceforwalking.动名词短语作主语动名词作主语动名词作介词宾语

4.我妈妈喜欢看电影.5.他还没有读完那本有趣的书.Mymotherenjoysgoingtothemovies.Hehasn’tfinishedreadingtheinterestingbook.动名词短语作宾语动名词短语作宾语

下列动词只接动名词:suggest,advise,practise,mind,enjoy,finish,consider,keep,avoid,miss,excuse,putoff,feellike,giveup,insiston,deny,prefer….Eg.Wouldyoumindmysittinghere?Doyouenjoyreadingthenewnovel?Mr