基于有限元分析的单梁桥式起重机优化设计中英文翻译、外文文献翻译、外文翻译.doc

BasedOnTheFiniteElementAnalysisOfSingleGirderCraneOptimizationDesign

Summary

UseANSYS9.0analysissinglegirdercranesteelstructureofthemechanicalcharacteristics,andcombininganalysisresultsluopracticalexperienceputsforwardcorrespondingstructureoptimizationscheme,thecorrectnessandrationalityverified,andoptimaldesignforthesimilarproductreference.

Keyword:bridgecranes;Steelstructure;Optimizationdesign;FEM

Itisusedwidelyinmachinemanufacture,metallurgy,steel,wharfbridgecranewithChinaaccountsforabout40%ofthecrane.Theoriginalcranedesignmethodformoretraditionaldesignmethods,designtheefficiencyislow,thedesigncranesafetyfactorisbig,consumemorethanrawmaterial,structureisnotrational.Tobeonthesteelstructureoptimizationdesign.

Usuallytheoptimizationdesignisusingmathematicalprogrammingmethod,mechanicalengineeringdesignproblemswillbetransformedbycorrespondenceandtargetconstraintconditionsdescriptionlimitoptimizationproblem.Themethodforsolvingtheproblemoftheoptimizationofthetypicalcangetbetteroptimizationresults,butforengineeringpracticeoftenappearmultipletargets,theconstraintconditionsoptimizationproblemthereisdifficulttoestablishmathematicalmodelandcalculationcomplex,difficulttoapplication.

Inviewofthis,thispaperusingfiniteelementanalysissoftwareforpossiblestructuredesignschemeofrapidvirtualtest,andthroughtheanalysisoftheresultsofthetestsofvirtualFEM,andmakesthecorrespondingstructureoptimization.WithLXtypesinglegirdercraneLordLiangGangstructureasanexample,theuseofANSYSsimulationintheworstconditionofthestressdistributionanddeformationcondition,theauthorputsforwardtheoptimalschemeandtest.

1.TheLXtype5telectricsuspensionsinglegirdercranesteelstructurecharacteristics

LXtype5telectricsuspensionsinglegirdercrane