新能源汽车储能系统快速充电策略研究综述.pdfVIP

新能源汽车储能系统快速充电策略研究综述*

摘要：电动汽车在近十年得到大力发展与推广，但续航里程一直限制着电动汽车的进一步发展。车载储能系统快速充电技术

能够有效缓解现阶段电动汽车用户续航里程焦虑，同时提高车辆安全性。电动汽车快速充电技术包括基于经验的充电策略和

基于优化的充电策略。本文首先总结了各种传统充电方法的优点和缺点，其次根据应用场景优化目标的不同，归纳了不同优

/(EEI)

化目标的快充策略的应用，此外总结了电池内部的电极材料、电解质和电极电解质界面对快充性能的影响，并归纳了

不同材料的改良措施，并对该领域未来发展方向进行了展望。

关键词：电动汽车；充电策略；锂电池；电极材料；快充性能

ReviewofResearchonFastChargingStrategiesforNewEnergy

VehicleEnergyStorageSystems

Abstract：Electricvehicleshavebeenvigorouslydevelopedandpromotedinthepastdecade,buttherangehasbeenlimitingthe

furtherdevelopmentofelectricvehicles.Thefastchargingtechnologyofon-boardenergystoragesystemisaneffectiveand

easy-to-implementwaytoalleviatetheshortrangeofelectricvehiclesaswellastoimprovethesafetyofthewholevehicleatthe

presentstage,andthecurrentfastchargingtechnologyofelectricvehiclesincludesempiricalchargingstrategybasedonexperience

andoptimization-basedchargingstrategy.Firstlytheadvantagesandshortcomingsofthevarioustraditionalchargingmethodsare

summarized,andthenaccordingtotheapplicationscenariosoftheoptimizationobjective,thedifferentoptimizationobjectivesforthe

applicationoffastchargingstrategiesaresummarized.Inaddition,theinfluenceofelectrodematerials,electrolyteandelectrode/

electrolyteinterface(EEI)insidethebatteryonthefastchargingperformanceissummarized,andtheimprovementmeasuresof

differentmaterialsaresummarized,andthefuturedevelopmentdirectionofthisfieldisprospected.

Keywords：Electricvehicle；chargingstrategies；lithiumbattery；electrodematerial；fastchargingperformance

近年来由于零污染和高能效比的优势得到了迅速

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