暖通空调热泵技术--课程设计说明书.docVIP

建筑环境与能源应用工程系

热泵综述

x/x学年第二学期

课程名称:暖通空调热泵技术题目名称:浅析空气源热泵班级:

组数:

组员:

指导教师:

成绩:

指导教师签名:

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目录

1前言........................................................................42热泵的种类及历史发展........................................................42.1按热源和热汇(热分配系统)分类............................................4

2.2热泵的发展历史...........................................................7

3空气源热泵的主要分类........................................................83.1空气-空气型空气源热泵...................................................83.2空气-水型空气源热泵.....................................................84空气源热泵系统工作原理......................................................95空气源热泵系统制热特性.....................................................106空气源热泵的特点...........................................................126.1安全...................................................................126.2舒适...................................................................126.3节能...................................................................126.4在厨房里冷却...........................................................126.5绿色环保...............................................................136.6低碳...................................................................137空气源热泵的除霜分析.......................................................137.1防止或延缓结霜的方法...................................................137.2现有除霜方法及不足.....................................................147.3空气源热泵蓄能除霜系统原理.............................................16

8空气源热泵机组运行故障原因分析.............................................17

8.1供热工况时机组无低压保护造成压缩机严重损坏.............................17

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8.2换向除霜时压缩机工作负荷过大...........................................17

8.3热泵低温环境循环时压缩比过大...........................................17

8.4压缩机润滑油系统发生故障...............................................178.5机组噪声和振动偏大，设计时应采取相应的必要措施.........................18

8.6选用的热泵机组负荷偏小........