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LED显示屏控制系统的分析与设计

摘要

本文根据LED图文显示屏系统的具体要求，通过查阅资料，分析并归

纳出具体设计方案。即系统体系结构、系统整体工作流程、软件控制系统

的设计以及串行通信设计。这个系统的工作流程是:通过软件控制系统提供

的编辑工具完成图文编辑工作，对编辑的信息实现字模提取，然后可以根

据系统提供的显示模式加载显示效果，确认为欲显示信息后保存文件，然

后通过程序调用Windows函数，并采用RS-232C串口通信，实现数据

到无线发射机的传输。

本文具体设计了三个模块:编辑功能模块，字模提取模块，效果添加及

预览模块。系统是否需要更新以及现有设计是否能够满足要求都有待于进

一步的研究。

关键词LED字模串行通信

:

目录

1绪论

1.1LED显示屏的研究背景及意义·········································5

1.2软件开发工具C++概述··················································6

2LED显示屏控制系统的系统分析

2.1整体分析···································································8

2.2计算机软件模块分析与设计···········································8

3串行接口

3.1串行通信的工作原理···················································10

3.2RS-232C串行通信简介·················································10

3.3RS-232C引脚及使用····················································11

3.4MAX-232介绍·····························································12

4软件控制系统设计与实现

4.1编辑功能设计与实现····················································14

4.2字模提取···································································16

4.3效果添加与预览功能的设计与实现··································18

4.4控制系统软件设计·······················································20

5总结26

参考文献········································································27

致···············································································28

1绪论

1.1LED显示屏的研究背景及意义

在当今现代信息化社会的高速发展过程中，大屏幕显示已经从公共信息展示等商业应

用向消费类多媒体应用渗透。随着宽带网络的发展，数字化的多媒体容将在信息世界中占

据主流，新型的大屏幕显示设备将代替传统电视机成为人们享受信息和多媒体容的中心。

与传统的显示设备相比，这种未来的巨大需求让大屏幕显示技术成为众人目光的焦

点：

(1)LED显示屏色彩丰富，显示方式变化多样(图形、文字、三维、二维动画、电视画

面等)、亮度高、寿命长，是信息传播设施划时代的产品。

(2)