Unit 5 The Value of Money Discovering Useful Structures 课件-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册 (1).pptxVIP

TheValueofMoneyUnit5DiscoveringusefulstructuresModalVerbsandFutureEventsinthePast情态动词过去将来时

Afterlearningthisclass,youwill1.identifyandfigureoutthemeaningsandfunctionsofsomemodalverbs(情态动词）.2.talkaboutfutureeventsinthepastusing“woulddo”and“was/weregoingtodo”.(过去将来时)

1.Youneedn’ttryitifyoudon’twantto.2.Themancanspeaktwoforeignlanguages.3.Thepoorboyhadtofacetheproblembravely.情态动词表示说话人的情感和态度，_______独立作谓语，必须和_________一起构成谓语，没有人称和数的变化，具有助动词功能。不能情态动词(Modalverb)动词原形情态动词的定义

may/mightmust/havetoshall/shouldwill/wouldoughttoneed/darecan/couldMindmapofthemodalverbsmodalverbs

1.只作情态动词的：2.可情态可实义的：3.可情态可助动词的:4.相当于情态动词的:can/could,may/might,oughtto,mustneed,dareshall/should,will/wouldhaveto,hadbetter,usedto情态动词的分类

常见情态动词其缩略形式情态动词否定缩略形式cancouldcouldntmaymayn’tmightmightn’tshallshouldshouldn’toughttooughtn’tto情态动词否定缩略形式hadbettermustmustn’thavetowillwouldwouldn’tdaredaren’tneedneedn’tcantshanthadbetternotwontdon’t/doesn’thaveto

1.cancould情态动词的功能用法说明表示能力“会，能”can表示现在的能力，could表示过去具备的能力。eg:Hecanrideabikenow,buthecouldn’tafewweeksago.表示请求和允许“可以，能够”could语气更委婉，肯定回答时要用can，不用could。eg:-Can/CouldIborrowyourbike?-Yes,youcan.表示推测“可能”用于否定句和疑问句。eg:Thatcan’tbeMary—shehasgonetoschool.

表能力：can/could与beableto的区别1.Themancan/couldspeaktwoforeignlanguages.2.YesterdayIwasabletogethomebeforetheheavyrain.can/could表示_________________，而beableto通常表示通过一番努力最终达成的_____________，相当于managedtodosth/succeededindoingsthcan/could主要是一般现在、一般过去时,而beableto有较为丰富的时态变化。习惯性具备的能力一次性的能力

用can/could/beableto填空1.Samuel,thetallestboyinourclass,_________easilyreachthebooksonthetopshelf.2._________yougivemeacupoftea,please?3.—Iwonderwhothatisatthegate.—It_______beLisa.She’salwaysinthelibraryatthistime.4.I______swimallthewayacr