上海高考英语语法复习18名词和数词.ppt

高三英语语法复习十八名词和数词

不可数名词：〔常考单词〕进步新闻消息天气建议风景家具设备交通太空行李progressnewsinformationweatheradvicesceneryfurnitureequipmenttrafficspaceluggage/baggage

可数名词的复数：ch,sh,x,s,tch结尾的词：_____〔特例〕stomach___o结尾的词：___ 〔特例〕negro___________hero____________potato_______________tomato_______________f,fe结尾的词：_____________ 〔特例〕serf_________chief_________roof________cliff_________gulf_________belief__________proof__________safe___________y结尾的词：______________ 〔特例〕boy__________〔所有y前面是_________的词〕+es+s+snegroes黑人heroes英雄potatoes马铃薯tomatoes西红柿-f/fe,+vesserfs农奴chiefs首领roofs屋顶cliffs悬崖gulfs海湾beliefs信仰proofs证明safes保险箱-y,+iesboys男孩元音

复合词：grown-up______________________ go-between______________________manservant______________________ womanteacher______________________passer-by______________________ looker-on_________________________editor-in-chief______________________mother-in-law______________________go-betweens中间人womenteachers女教师mothers-in-law岳母/婆婆grown-ups成人menservants男仆passers-by旁观者lookers-on旁观者editors-in-chief主编

不规那么名词：foot---____________tooth---____________goose---____________datum---____________child---____________ox---____________mouse---_____________phenomenon---____________________feet脚teeth牙齿data数据children孩子geese鹅oxen公牛mice老鼠phenomena现象

不规那么名词：sheep---___________deer---___________means---_____________series---_____________species---_____________sheep羊means方法species种类deer鹿series系列

名词所有格：昨天的电影十分钟的路程两个半小时的路程三吨的重量价值一千美圆的食物百米跑两周的缺席yesterday’smovietenminutes’walktwohoursandahalf’swalk/twoandahalfhours’walkthreetons’weightonethousanddollars’worthoffoodonehundredmeters’racetwoweeks’absence

省略形式药店__________________牙科诊所_______________我爷爷家________________thechemist’sthedentist’smygrandfather’s

双重所有格apictureofmybrother_____________apictureofmybrother’s________________我兄弟的照片属于我兄弟的照片

要点一：数词的日期表达法公元18世纪：在20世纪80年代：日期前的介词用法_____the19thc