14.应用文技巧4：衔接的选择与巧用(解析版).docx

优点英语整理

优点英语整理

衔接的选择与巧用

1.用好连接词

在句与句之间、段与段之间恰当地使用一些承上启下的连接性词语是语言连贯性得以实现的最常用手段。常见的连接性词语归纳如下:

(1)起始关系:tobeginwith,firstofall,asweallknow,asisknown,asisshownin...,accordingto等。

Asweallknow(众所周知),goodlearninghabitscontributetoefficientstudy.

(2)时间顺序:atthebeginning,then,later,finally,atlast,intheend,afterwards,sincethen,afterthat,immediately,meanwhile等。

Atthebeginning(起初),Icollectedallthethingsscatteredintheroomsandputtheminplace.ThenIwipedthedustoffallthefurniture.Afterthat,Imoppedthefloor.

(3)条件关系:if,unless,incase(of),as/solongas,onconditionthat,provided(that)等。

Iwouldbeverygratefulifyoucouldmeetmyuncleattheairport.

(4)转折关系:but,yet,however,while,otherwise,onthecontrary,nevertheless等。

However,notuntilthematchwasoverdidwerealizethatwelostit.

(5)因果关系:because,as,since,for,thanksto,dueto,asaresultof,so,therefore,asaresult/consequence等。

Therefore,thereisnoreasonforustolookdownuponordinaryjobs.

(6)并列关系:and,or,aswellas,notonly...butalso...,either...or...,not...but...,neither...nor...等。

WewillhaveagoodtimethereandIwillsendyousomephotostakenthere.

(7)递进关系:besides,what’smore,moreover,furthermore,what’sworse,stillless,tomakemattersworse,worsestill,moreimportantly等。

Manyofthemcanhardlylookafterthemselves,stilllessmanagetheirownlives.

(8)列举事实:suchas,forexample/instance,take...forexample,thatistosay,asfollows,inotherwords,ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...,foronething...foranother...等。

Ontheonehand(一方面),Icanearnsomemoneybydoingittohelpmyparents;ontheotherhand(另一方面),Icangainsomeexperiencefromit,whichwilldogoodtomyfuturelife.

(9)表示观点:inmyopinion,inmyview,frommypointofview,asfarasIamconcerned,asforme,personally等。

AsfarasIamconcerned(就我而言),theystandforlove,friendshipandunity.

(10)总结:inshort,i