AT89C51的外文文献及翻译.pdf

原文：

TheIntroductionofAT89C51

Description

TheAT89C51isalow-power,high-performanceCMOS8-bitmicrocomputerwith4K

bytesofFlashprogrammableanderasablereadonlymemory(PEROM).Thedeviceis

manufacturedusingAtmel’shigh-densitynonvolatilememorytechnologyandiscompatible

withtheindustry-standardMCS-51instructionsetandpinout.Theon-chipFlashallowsthe

programmemorytobereprogrammedin-systemorbyaconventionalnonvolatilememory

programmer.Bycombiningaversatile8-bitCPUwithFlashonamonolithicchip,theAtmel

AT89C51isapowerfulmicrocomputerwhichprovidesahighly-flexibleandcost-effective

solutiontomanyembeddedcontrolapplications.

Functioncharacteristic

TheAT89C51providesthefollowingstandardfeatures:4KbytesofFlash,128bytesof

RAM,32I/Olines,two16-bittimer/counters,afivevectortwo-levelinterruptarchitecture,a

fullduplexserialport,on-chiposcillatorandclockcircuitry.Inaddition,theAT89C51is

designedwithstaticlogicforoperationdowntozerofrequencyandsupportstwosoftware

selectablepowersavingmodes.TheIdleModestopstheCPUwhileallowingtheRAM,

timer/counters,serialportandinterruptsystemtocontinuefunctioning.ThePower-down

ModesavestheRAMcontentsbutfreezestheoscillatordisablingallotherchipfunctions

untilthenexthardwarereset.

1

PinDescription

VCC：Supplyvoltage.

GND：Ground.

Port0

Port0isan8-bitopen-drainbi-directionalI/Oport.Asanoutputport,eachpincansink

eightTTLinputs.When1sarewrittentoport0pins,thepinscanbeusedashighimpedance

inputs.Port0mayalsobeconfiguredtobethemultiplexedloworderaddress/databusduring

accessestoexternalprogramanddatamemory.InthismodeP0hasinternalpullups.Port0

alsoreceivesthecodebytes