英语写作句型词汇运用与句子处理使句子多样化.pdfVIP

英语写作句型：词汇运用和句子办理使句子多样化

一篇好文章的条件很多。除了内容丰富和组织密切以外，词汇的

使用和句子的办理，也起着决定性作用。下边是小编整理的一些词汇

使用和句子办理使句子多样化的方法，以供大家学习参照。

句子可长可短，同一件事，能够用不一样的句式表达。假如句子

清一色是简单句，文章必定很单调无聊。假如全篇充满了冗长的复杂句

，读起来也很费力。的方法是以简单句为基础，配合适合的并列句和复

杂句。简单句可长可短，平时要加些隶属成分，如分词短语、介词短语

、副词短语、不定式动词短语，以及节缩成分。

总之，作者可依据状况，使句子多样化，使文章灵巧多姿。比方以

下五个句子的基本看法相同，但是句式不一样，内容要点也有些差异：

(1)Thegoatsgrazedpeacefullyinthefarmandwere

unawareoftheapproachinghunter.(并列分句(1)+2)

(2)Grazingpeacefully,thegoatsinthefarmwere

unawareoftheapproachinghunter.(此刻分语短语+简单句)

(3)Inthefarm,thegoatsgrazedpeacefullyandwere

unawareoftheapproachinghunter.(副词短语+并列分句(1)-(2))

(4)Thereweregoatsgrazingpeacefullyinthefarm,

unawareoftheapproachinghunter.(简单句+形容语短语)

(5)Asthegoatsgrazedpeacefullyinthefarm,theywere

unawareoftheapproachinghunter.(原由副词从句+主句)

(1)和(5)的句式最常有;假如加上其余三种相互交替，句子不是更多

样化吗?

最后，看看这两个句子要如何多样化呢?

(6)Theyoungpilotwasonhisfirstoverseastraining.

(7)Hefeltveryuneasy.

(a)Theyoungpilotonhisfirstoverseastrainingfeltvery

uneasy.

(b)Theyoungpilotfeltveryuneasyduringhisfirstover

seastraining.

(c)Theyoungpilotsfirstoverseastrainingmadehimfeel

veryuneasy.

(d)Extremeuneasinessseizedtheyoungpilotonhisfirst

overseastraining.

(e)Theyoungpilotwasonhisfirstoverseastraining,feeli

ngveryuneasy.

(f)Itbeinghisfirstoverseastraining,theyoungpilotfeltv

eryuneasy.

(g)Beingonhisfirstoverseastraining,theyoungpilotfeltv

eryuneasy.

(h)Theyoungpilotwasonhisfirstoverseastrainingandf

eltveryuneasy.

(i)Theyoungpilot,whowasonhisfirstoverseastraini

ng,feltveryuneasy.

(j)Whentheyoungpilotwasonhis/firstoverseastrain

ging,hefeltveryuneasy.

(k)Astheyoungpilotwasonhisfirstoverseastraining,hefelt

veryuneasy.

(l)Theyoungpilotwasonhisfirstoverseastraining,soth

athefeltveryuneasy.

在上述12个句子中，(a)-(g)是简单