初中英语教学课件：Unit 3-4 Language points.ppt

1.Idonotunderstandwhysomeparentsmaketheirkidshelpwithhouseworkandchoresathome.MakesbdosthYoucan’tmakemedotheextrawork.BemadetodosthThedoctorsandnursesaremadetoworkdayandnight.2.Theydonothavetimetostudyandohousework,too.Have(no)timetodoIhavenotimetotalkabouttheproblemwithyou.3.Houseworkisawasteoftheirtime.Awasteof:浪费（wasten）Thatisawasteofmoney.It’sawastetothrowawayallthefood.Waste:vt.Wastetime/moneyonsth/(in)doingsthWeshouldn’twasteadropofwateroragrainofrice.Thereisnousewastingtimeindiscussinghowithappened.1.Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.inorderto:“目的是、为了”，比单纯的todo更强调“目的”，可放句首，也可放句中。为掌握全面情况，还需要详细资料。Inordertogetacompletepicture,furtherinformationisneeded.2.Itistheparents’jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.此处it为形式主语,真正的主语是toprovide…fortheirchildren。也可将Itisone’sjob(duty,…)todosth.视为一个固定的句型,“做某事是某人的工作(职责等)”。如:It’severyteacher’sjobtoexplainthingsclearlytothestudents.把东西给学生讲明白是每一位老师应做的事情。[辨析]offer和provide◆offer通常用来表示主动提供某物，常用于offersb.sth.或offersth.tosb.结构中。如：Canyouoffermesomethingtodrink?Weshouldofferseatstotheoldonthebus.◆provide常用来表示提供需要或有用的东西。常用于providesb.withsth.或providesth.forsb.结构中，表示“为某人提供某物”。如：Themovietheaterprovidesuswithgoodservice.Hisschoolprovidedahouseforhim.【运用】根据句意选用offer或provide并用其适当形式填空。1)TheInternetcan________uswithallkindsofinformation.2)Anna’sschool________heraverygoodchancelastyear.3)Canyou________fifteenroomsforthirtypeople?provideofferedprovide3.Andanyway,Ithinkdoingchoresisnotsodifficult.anyway作副词，可位于句首或句尾，修饰整个句子，常用于转换话题，表示“尽管如此；不管怎样”。如：Cathywasn’t