高中英语选择性必修4Section B　Learning About Language (3).pptx

;内容索引;;Ⅰ.知识体系图解;重点短语;重点语法;Ⅱ.释义匹配

1.disabledA.tofillorblockasmallhole

2.plug B.lackingoneormoreofthephysicalormentalabilitiesthatmostpeoplehave

3.resign C.tohaveearnedsomethingbygoodorbadactionsorbehaviour

4.deserve D.aspecialadvantagethatisgivenonlytoonepersonorgroupofpeople

5.privilege E.toofficiallyannouncethatyouhavedecidedtoleaveyourjob

答案1.B2.A3.E4.C5.D;Ⅲ.介词填空

1.Thechildrenareresponsiblecleaningtheirownrooms.?

2.Hisspeechwasgreetedastormofapplauseatthemeeting.?

3.Thegovernmentwasnotinapositiontoprovidethemfood.?

4.Theyhaveofferedtheirsympathythepeopleinthefloodedareas.?

5.WeoftencommunicateEnglishbothinandoutofclass.?;;;【词汇拓展1】

disablevt. 使丧失能力;使残疾

disabilityn. 残疾;缺陷

Carterwaspermanentlydisabledinthewar.

卡特在战争中永久残疾。

Hisdisabilitypreventshimfromholdingajob.

他的残疾妨碍他就业。;【迁移应用1】

用所给词的适当形式填空

(1)(disable)childrenhavereceivedspecialcareandprotectionfromthegovernment.?

(2)(disability)isaphysicallimitationonyourlife.?

完成句子

(3)(残疾人)alsohavetherighttoliveanormallife.?

(4)(尽管残疾),hehasalwayshadanambitiontobeanastronaut.?;◆resignvi.vt.辞职;辞去

Wewantyoutoreconsideryourdecisiontoresignfromtheboard.

我们希望你重新考虑辞去董事会职务的决定。

Whydoyouwanttoresignyourpositionasasecretary?

你为什么想辞去秘书的职务?;【词汇拓展2】

resignoneselfto顺从;听凭于

resignoffice 辞职

resign...to... 把……托付给……

Wehadtoresignourselvestomakingalossonthesale.

我们不得不接受销售造成的亏损。

Iresignmychildrentoyourcare.

我把孩子们托付给你来照顾。;【迁移应用2】

单句语法填空

(1)Johnsonresignedthecompanyinordertolookafterhissickchild.?

(2)Beinginpoorhealth,theoldPrimeMinisterdecided

(resign)office.?

(3)IhadtoresignmyselfthefactthatI’dneverbeadancer.?;2Ithinkeveryonedeservestherighttobehappy.(P40)我认为每个人都应该有幸福的权利。

◆deservevt.值得;应得;应受

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