人教版英语七年级下册Unit-4-词汇详解课件(30页).pptx

Unit4Don’teatinclass.SectionAR·七年级下册

n.规则；规章class/family/trafficrules班规/家规/交通规则followtherules遵守规则Therearemanyrulesinthisschool.短语例句

v.到达arrivein＋大地点（如国家、城市等）arriveat＋小地点（如村庄、车站等）后接home,here,there等地点副词时，其后不加介词。CanyouarriveinBeijingnextweekend?getto到达（后接地点名词）。若其后接地点副词，则省略介词to。Mollygetstoschoolat7:30everymorning.讲解短语例句拓展例句

v.听；倾听强调听的动作，后接宾语时，需加介词to。Pleaselistencarefully,class!Ilovelisteningtomusic.讲解例句

v.n.打架；战斗(1)动词：打架；战斗fightwith与……打架/战斗fightfor为……而战斗Don’tfightwithhim.(2)名词：打架；战斗haveafight(with...)（和……）打架Heneverhasafightwithhisfriends.讲解短语例句讲解短语例句

adj.抱歉的；难过的；惋惜的(1)抱歉的sorry用于犯错后或不能满足对方要求时表示歉意；excuseme多用于麻烦、打扰或有求于人时。(2)难过的；惋惜的I’msorrytohearthat.sorry与excuseme—Excuseme,isthisMike’sbike?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.讲解辨析讲解例句串记

adv.在外面 adj.外面的(1)副词：在外面Let’sgooutsidetotakeawalk.(2)形容词：外面的Theoutsidewallsareblue.(3)介词：在……外面；向……外面Thereisadogoutsidethedininghall.(4)名词：外表Theoutsideofthecarlooksnice.反义词为inside讲解

v.穿；戴表示穿着的状态，其后可接衣帽、饰物、奖章等的名词作宾语。Mr.Blackoftenwearswhitetrousers.Cindylikeswearingayellowhat.讲解例句

adj.重要的It’simportantforsb.todosth.做某事对某人来说是重要的。Friendsareveryimportantinourlife.importance名词：重要性；重要Wemustknowtheimportanceofexercise.讲解例句拓展例句

v.带来；取来bringsth./sb.to...把某物/某人带到……Pleasebringyourhomeworktoschool.bring,take与getbring（带来；取来）指把某物或某人从别处带到说话人处。take（拿走；带走）指把某物或某人从说话人处带到别处，常与介词to连用。get（去取）指从说话人处去别处取了物品后再回到说话人处（一个来回）。例句讲解辨析

adj.安静的在句中可作定语或表语。其反义词为noisy，意为“吵闹的”；其副词形式是quietly，意为“安静地”。Itisaquietevening.Don’tbenoisy!Wemustbequietinclass.Hewantstoleavequietly.例句讲解

Unit4Don’teatinclass.SectionBR·七年级下册

v.n.练习(1)及物动词：练习后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。practice多见于美式英语中，在英式英语中写作practise。Heoftenpracticesbasketballonweekends.(2)不可数名词：练习Swimmingneedslotsofpractice.讲解例句讲解例句

n.碟；盘(1)碟；盘Youmustdothedishesafterdinner.dothedishes=washthedishes清洗餐具(2)菜肴；一道菜Thedishtastesverygood.讲解短语例句讲解例句

prep.conj.在