小升初一般过去时课件.pptxVIP

?上篇

昨天我去书店了。Iwenttothebookstoreyesterday.弟弟常去那个书店。Myyoungerbrothergoestothebookstore.我明天就去上海！I’mgoingtoShanghaitomorrow.

1、一般过去时的定义2、常见一般过去时的时间状语3、动词的构成。4、动词过去式的变化规则5、否定句与疑问句

一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。Iamlateagain.Iplayedcomputergameslastnight.

时间信号！！

last家族?XiaoLongwenttobedat12:00lastnight.XiaoLingwaselevenyearsoldlastyear.

last家族lastyear去年昨晚lastnightlastmonth上个月上周lastweek去年冬天lastwinterlastSaturdayafternoon上周六下午

yesterday家族yesterdayyesterdayeveningTodayisSaturday，soyesterdaywas.

?yesterday或以其构成的短语：?yesterdaymorning?yesterdayafternoon?yesterdayevening?thedaybeforeyesterday

ago家族threedaysagoMissZhuwenttoTiantianMarketthreedaysago.twohoursago??Dongdongsleptinhisbedtwohoursago.

?由“时间段+ago”构成的短语：?amomentago,?ashorttimeago?anhourago?amonthago等；

one、that家族：morningeveningdayoneMondayafternoonmorningwinterdaythatyear

其他家族：justnowintheolddaysinthosedaysin1980theotherdayatthattimeonceuponatime

last……yesterday…………ago其他！！！

Exercises1.I____thenumberdownonapieceofpaperamomentago.A.writeB.writedC.wroteD.writing2.Everything___readybeforeFathercame.A.wereB.wasC.isD.are

3.Healways_____melastterm.A.helpedB.helpsC.helpingD.help

请你为下面的句子把把脉！?HowisJaneyesterday?____is-------was?Hegotoschoolbybuslastweek.go-------went____?Icanflykitessevenyearsago.fly-------flew____?Didyousawhimjustnow?______see-------saw________?Tomwasn’twatchTVlastnight.wasn’t-------didn’t?Ididnotmyhomeworkyesterday.____在my之前加个动词do

动词的构成1.be动词2.行为动词(实义动词）3.助动词4.情态动词

一般过去时be动词的过去式主语be动词Iwasyouhewerewassheitweyoutheywere

动词过去shi变化规则一般：加ed二般：有e直加d三般：以辅y结尾，变y为i加ed四般：双写加ed五特：自己记！！

一般过去时乖巧的规则动词过去式1.动词原形加edwatchedcleanedplayed2.”e”结尾的动词，只要加dliveddancedmoved3.“辅音+y结尾的动词必须将y改成i,再加edcrystudystudiedcriecdarrycarried

一般过去时乖巧的规则动词过去式4.“单元音+单辅音”结尾，该音节又重读的动词，只需要重复词尾辅音字母再加ed即可droppedstopstoppeddropplanpla