人教版高中英语必修第一册 UNIT 4 NATURAL DISASTERS Ⅴ　Assessing Your Progress Video Time.pptVIP

SectionⅤAssessingYourProgress

VideoTime;Ⅰ.重点单词

1.disastern.灾难;灾害→disastrousadj.灾难性的?

2.destroyvt.摧毁;毁灭→destructionn.毁灭?

3.deathn.死;死亡→deadadj.死的;失去生命的?

4.shockn.震惊;令人震惊的事;休克vt.(使)震惊

→shockingadj.令人震惊的

→shockedadj.感到震惊的?

5.breathevi.vt.呼吸→breathn.呼吸?;6.wisdomn.智慧;才智→wiseadj.明智的?

7.suffervt.遭受;蒙受vi.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦

→sufferern.受苦者;受难者

→sufferingn.苦难;折磨?

8.volcanon.火山→volcanicadj.火山的?

9.eruptvi.vt.(火山)爆发;(岩浆、烟等)喷出

→eruptionn.喷发

10.survivevi.生存;存活vt.幸存;艰难度过

→survivorn.幸存者;生还者?;11.calmadj.镇静的;沉着的vt.使平静;使镇静

→calmlyadv.镇定地;沉着地?

12.strikevi.vt.侵袭;突击;击打n.罢工;罢课;袭击

→struck(过去式)→struck/stricken(过去分词)?

13.delivervt.vi.递送;传达vt.发表

→deliveryn.传送;递送?

14.summaryn.总结;概括;概要→summarisevt.总结?

15.effectn.影响;结果;效果→effectiveadj.有效的?

16.lengthn.长;长度→lengthenv.(使)变长?;Ⅱ.重点短语

1.rescuesb/sthfrom...把某人/某物从……中营救出来?

2.cause/dodamageto对……造成损害?

3.beaffectedby被……侵袭?

4.inruins严重受损;破败不堪?

5.inshock震惊;吃惊?

6.betrappedin困在……;陷入……?

7.supplysthtosb为某人提供某物?;8.intheopenair露天;在户外?

9.calm(...)down(使)平静下来?

10.onhand现有(尤指帮助)?

11.sweepaway消灭;彻底消除?

12.insummary总之?

13.haveaneffecton对……有影响?

14.atlength最后;详尽地?;Ⅲ.重点句型

1.asif引导的表语从句

Itseemedasiftheworldwerecomingtoanend!?

仿佛世界末日即将来临!

2.“sb/sth+be+adj.+todo”主动形式表示被动意义

Water,foodandelectricitywerehardtoget.

没有水和食物,电也停了。;3.Sbwasdoing...when...句型

Iwashavingbreakfastwithmythreechildrenwhenwaterstartedfillingmyhome.?

当时我和三个孩子正在吃早饭,海水开始灌入屋内。;Ⅳ.重点语法

定语从句(1)——关系代词

1.TheTangshanearthquakewasaterribleexperiencethat/whichmygreat-grandmacannotforget.

2.Thecouplewho/thatlivenexttousvolunteeredtohelpafterthevolcanoerupted.?

3.Thesuppliesthat/whichwereprovidedtothedisasterareawerecollectedfromaroundthecountry.?;4.MrLiisanarchitectwhosedesignsforthenewtownhavewonpraise.?

5.AdoctorwithwhomJamesusedtoworkdied