人教版高中英语选择性必修第1册 Unit1 第三课时 Discover useful structure.pptVIP

Unit1PeopleofAchievement;高一人教版英语选择性必修一第一单元

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LearningObjectives

1.Tosummarizetheformsandfunctionsofnon-restrictiverelativeclauses;

2.Tomakecomplexsentencesusingnon-restrictiverelativeclauses;

3.Todescribepeopleofachievementbynon-restrictiverelativeclauses.

;Readthefollowingsentencesandunderlinetherelativeclauses.Thennamethetwotypesofclausesandstatetheirfunctions.

;Payyourattentiontotheunderlinedrelativeclauses.Thennamethetwotypesofclausesandstatetheirfunctions.

;2.TuYouyouwasawardedtheNobelPrize,whichisconsideredoneofthehighestinternationalhonoursapersoncanreceive.

3.TuYouyouwenttoHainan,wheremalariawasmorecommon,tostudymalariapatients.

4.Later,themedicinewastestedonmalariapatients,mostofwhomrecovered.;;;;;Activity2

Combinesentencesusingnon-restrictiverelativeclause

;;;;;;;;;关系代词和关系副词(relativepronounsrelativeadverbs)在非限定性定语从句中的用法和功能：

1.引导定语从句;

2.代替先行词或整个主句在非限定性定语从句中作句子成分,充当主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语。

*非限定性定语从句中，关系代词和关系副词都不可以省略。

;;;;MorePractice;Iwouldliketotravelaround…,…;Finally,wearrivedat…,…;;Thankyou!;Unit1PeopleofAchievement;;一、相同点

两者引导非限制性定语从句时，均可指代主句中的部分或整个句子的内容，在从句中做主语、宾语或表语，位于主句之后有时可互换。

Themeetingwasputoff,as/whichwasexactlywhatwewanted.

Hewasadoctor,as/whichIknewfromhismanner.;二、不同点

1.as可以放在主句前后，也可插入主句之中；而which引导的非限制性从句只能位于主句之后。

Asisknowntoall,fishcan’tlivewithoutwater.

Air,asweknow,isgas.

;2.as常用“正如”含义，常用的结构有asweknow（众所周知）；asoftenhappens（正如常发生的那样）；asisoftenthecase（情况常常如此）;asweallcansee（正如我们看到的）;beannounced/expected/known/imagined/mentioned/said/shown/reported等。这些结构常放句首，偶尔也可以放句中或句末。

Asisknowntoall,Chinaisadevelopingcountry.

Katewaslateforschool,asisoftenthecase.;3.“介词+关系代词（指代物）”中关系代词只能用which。

TheTravelAgency,withwhichourcompa