2021高考英语语法填空国际护士节International-Nurses-Day.docx

2021高考英语语法填空国际护士节InternationalNursesDay

2021年国际护士日是在2021年5月12日星期三。每年5月12日是国际护士节。佛罗伦萨·南丁格尔诞生于1820年的这一天。

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

InternationalNursesDay2021isonWednesday,12May2021.InternationalNursesDay?___1___(celebrate)?on12Mayeveryyear.Onthisdayin1820,FlorenceNightingalewasborn.Shewasthe?___2___(famous)?Britishnurseintheworld.

In1965,theInternationalCouncilofNurses,afederationofover130nationalnursesassociations?___3___(represent)?over20millionnursesaroundtheworld,?celebratednursesforthefirsttimeonMay12,FlorenceNightingale’sbirthday.Thedaywas?___4___(official)?namedInternationalNursesDayorINDin1974.

___5___?purposeofIND?ismultifold:itrecognizesandcelebratesthehardworkofnursesinmaintaininga?healthyandfitsociety;ithelpsbringattentiontothemanyworkplaceissuesandconcernsofnursingstaff;and,itraises?___6___(aware)?aboutnursingasaviableandsociallyvitalcareer.

Eachyear,theInternationalCouncilofNurses(ICN)preparesand?distributessomething?___7___(call)?theInternationalNursesDayKit,?___8___?containseducationalandpublicinformationmaterialstobeusedbynurseseverywhere.

TheUnitedNations(UN)andtheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)useIND?tofocusattention?___9___?thecriticaltaskofrecruiting(招收)?andtrainingnursesworldwide.?___10___(estimate)?showthatworldwide,we?willbeshort18millionhealthworkersby2030unlessseriousactionistakentorecruitandtrainmore.

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参考答案

1.iscelebrated?考查被动语态。每年被庆祝，用一般现在时被动语态。

2.mostfamous?考查比较等级。她是全世界最著名的英国护士。

3.representing?考查非谓语。句中已有谓语动词celebrated，且与所填词之间没有连词，考虑填非谓语。“护士协会代表(represent)护士”是主动行为，用现在分词表主动。

4.officially考查词类转换。“正式命名”，修饰动词name，用副词作状语。

5.The考查冠词。特指“IND”的目的。

6.awareness考查词类转换。提高……的意识，为raiseawarenessabout。

7.called考查非谓语。“被称作……的东西”，过去分词作后置定语。

8.which考查定语从句，指代theInternationalNursesDayKit。

9.on考查介词。focusattentionon把注意力集中在……。

10.Estimates考查名词复数。谓语动词show是一般现在时但没有加s，可知主语是复