【课件】Unit+4Reading+and+Thinking+课件人教版（2019）必修第一册+.pptxVIP

ReadingandThinking;1.ToreadnewsreportaboutTangshan

earthquake.

2.Tousecontexttounderstandnew

wordsandexpressions.

3.Todescribeanaturaldisaster.;1.Findoutthetopicsentencesofeachparagraph;

2.UnderstandthebasicinformationoftheTangshanearthquake;

3.Graspthewritingstructureofthetext.;Leadingin:Lookatthepicture.;disaster

tornado

drought

landslide

slide

tsunami

flood

;volcaniceruption

magnitude

rescue

damage

destroy

evacuate

helicopter;inruins

percent

brick

metal

shock

inshock

electricity;context

suffer

volcano

erupt

supply

typhoon;intheopenair

hurricane

survive

power

tap

pipe;firstaidkit

onhand

crash

sweep

sweepaway

wave

;strike

deliver

summary

effect

length

Ecuador

Memphis

;Alberta

Colombo

SriLanka

Indonesia

Thailand

Malaysia

SumatraIsland

ChandraTheeravit;;2、shockn.震惊；令人震惊的事；休克vt.（使）震惊

搭配：

electricshock触电，电休克

emotionalshock情感上的打击

cultureshock文化冲击

inshock震惊，吃惊

withagreatshock大为震惊

byshockedat/bysth.对……感到震惊

beshockedtodosth.震惊的做某事

beshockedthat…对……感到震惊

Itshockssb.todosth.做某事让某人感到震惊

练习：

IwhenIlearntshehadn’tcookedonceinallthattime.

当我得知她在那段时间里一次饭也没做时，我很震惊。

wasshocked

;3、trapvt.使落入险境；使陷入圈套n.险境，陷阱

搭配：

setatrap设圈套

trapanimals捕猎动物

trapcriminals诱捕犯罪

trapsb./sth.insth.使……困于……

trapsb.into(doing)sth.诱骗某人做某事

练习：

Theponyhadactuallybetweentworocks.

小马实际上被困在两块岩石之间。

beentrapped;4、buryvt.埋葬；安葬；掩埋；隐藏

搭配：

buryone’sface/headinone’shand’s双手掩面/双手抱头

buryone’sfeelings隐藏感情，感情不外露

adeeplyburiedmemory深埋的记忆

练习：

theoldworldandbuildanewone.

埋葬旧世界，建设新世界。

Bury;5、breathevi.vt.呼吸

搭配：

breathein/out吸气/呼气

breatheinto注入

breatheregularly均匀呼吸

breathehard呼吸困难

breathefreely/easily安下心来

breatheasighofrelief舒了一口气

练习：Theairweisgettingdirtieranddirtier.

我们吸入的空气越来越脏了。

breathein;1.survivevi.生存；r存活vt.幸存；艰难度过

Unluckily,noonesurvivedtheterribleaccident.

不幸的是，没