汽车驱动桥外文文献翻译、中英文翻译、外文翻译.pdfVIP

汽车驱动桥外文文献翻译、中英文翻译、

外文翻译

DriveAxle

Inanyvehicle。thereisalwaysadrive___ofwhetheritsa

front。rear。orfour-wheeldrive。differentialsarecrucialforthe

smoothnofenginepowertotheroad.

Thedriveaxlemustbeabletotransmitpowerthrougha90-

___front-engine/rear-wheeldrivevehicles。theflowofpower

movesfromtheenginetothedriveaxleina___。atthedriveaxle。

thepowermustbeturnedatarightangle(fromthelineofthe

driveshaft)anddirectedtothedrivewheels.

Todothis。andrivegearisusedtoturna___totheinner

endofeachaxleshaft。Asthehousingrotates。theinternal

differentialgearsturntheaxleshafts。whicharealsoattachedto

thedrivewheels.

二、中文翻译

驱动桥

所有车辆都有一种驱动桥/差速器组件集成到传动线中。

无论是前驱、后驱还是四驱，差动器都是平稳将发动机动力传

递到路面上的必要条件。

驱动桥必须能够通过90度角传递动力。在传统的前置发

动机/后驱车辆中，动力流从发动机到驱动桥的方向是近似直

线的。然而，在驱动桥处，动力必须以直角（从传动轴的方向）

转向并指向驱动轮。

这是通过一个小齿轮驱动齿轮来实现的。齿轮环连接着一

个差速器壳体，里面装有一组较小的齿轮，它们都是与每个轴

承的内端啮合的。当壳体旋转时，内部差动齿轮转动轴承，它

们也与驱动轮相连。

___:allowingtherearwheelstoturnatdifferent___

distributingpowereenthetwowheels。Tobetterunderstandhow

thisworks。refertothepanying___.

___。whichinturnrotatestheringgear。Theringgearis

attachedtothedifferentialcase。causingittorotateaswell。The

___。___.

___withit。Thesegearsmeshwiththedifferentialsidegears。

whichareinturnconnectedtotheinnerendsoftheaxleshafts。

Asthehousingturns。thesidegearsrotatetheshafts。___

distributingpowereenthem.

Overall。thedifferentialisacomplexbutessential

componentofavehiclesdrivetrain。___.

___tonatitsownspeed。Numerousideasweretestedwith

varyingdegreesofsuccessbeforethebasicdesignforthepresent-

daystandard___。whichisstillemployedtoday。___itsown

half-axle。Anus。free-___thepowerfromtheengineequallyeen