2019年真题及答案速查.docxVIP

绝密★启用前

2019年全国硕士研究生招生考试

英语(一)试题

(科目代码：201)

☆考生注意事项☆

1.答题前，考生须在试题册指定位置上填写考生编号和考生姓名；在答题卡

指定位置上填写报考单位、考生姓名和考生编号，并涂写考生编号信息点。

2.考生须把试题册上的“试卷条形码”粘贴条取下，粘贴在答题卡的“试卷条形码粘贴位置”框中。不按规定粘贴条形码而影响评卷结果的，责任由

考生自负。

3.选择题的答案必须涂写在答题卡相应题号的选项上，非选择题的答案必须书写在答题卡指定位置的边框区域内。超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在

草稿纸、试题册上答题无效。

4.填(书)写部分必须使用黑色字迹签字笔书写，字迹工整、笔迹清楚；涂

写部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂。

5.考试结束，将答题卡和试题册按规定交回。

(以下信息考生必须认真填写)

考生编号

考生姓名

SectionIUseofEnglish

Directions:

Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,

B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)

Today,weliveinaworldwhereGPSsystems,digitalmaps,andothernavigationappsareallavailableonoursmartphones.1ofusjustwalkstraightintothewoods

withoutaphone.Butphones2onbatteries,andbatteriescandiefasterthanwe

realize.3yougetlostwithoutaphoneoracompass,andyou4cantfind

north,afewtricksmayhelpyounavigate5tocivilization,oneofwhichisto

followtheland.

Whenyoufindyourselfatril,butnotinacompltelyareaofland,youhavetoanswertwoquestions:Which8isdownhill,inthisparticulararea?Andwhereisthenearestwatersource?Humansoverwhelminglyliveinvalleys,andonsuppliesoffreshwater.9,ifyouheaddownhill,andfollowanyH?Oyoufind,you

should10seesignsofpeople

Ifyouveexploredtheareabefore,keepaneyeoutforfamiliarsights—youmaybe

11howquicklyidentifyingadistinctiverockortreecanrestoreyourbearings.

Another12:Climbhighandlookforsignsofhumanhabitation.13,evenindenseforest,youshouldbeableto14gapsinthetreelineduetoroads,traintracks,andotherpathspeoplecarve15thewoods.Headtowardthese16tofindawayout.Atnight,scanthehorizonfor17lightsources,suchasfiresand

streetlights,thenwalktowardtheglowoflight