Unit+6+Earth+first+Using+language+语法 高中英语外研版（2019）必修第二册.pptxVIP

UsingLanguage

-ingand-ed

ascomplement

什么是补语？补语（补足语）是用来说明宾语或主语情况的成分，在英语中，-ing形式和--ed形式都可以作补足语。补语就是起补充说明作用的成分

V-ing,V-edascomplementV-ing,V-ed作宾语补足语

Review1.Thereareabout200visitors________(visit)thegallery.2.Thecafe____________(build)atpresentisintendedfortheteachers.3.Doyouknowthegirl__________(dance)withprince?4.___________(attempt)topasstheexam,hestudiedharderthanbefore.5.________________(tell)manytimes,hestillcouldn’tmasterthetechnique.6.Thebooksells100millioncopiesayear,_________(make)itabestseller.visitingbeingbuiltdancingAttemptingHavingbeentoldmaking

1.HenamedthechildTom.2.Weallthinkitourdutytosupporthim.3.Ifoundthebookinteresting.4.Hecouldhardlykeephiseyesopen.5.Heopenedthedoorandfoundnobodyintheroom.6.Thebosskeptthemworkingallday.7.Sheisafraidshecan’tmakeherselfunderstood.1.什么是“宾语补足语”?名词作宾补名词作宾补形容词作宾补形容词作宾补介词短语作宾补非谓语V-ing作宾补非谓语V-ed作宾补找到宾语、宾补及谓语动词

1.什么是“宾语补足语”?含义：有些及物动词接宾语后意义仍不完整，还需一个其他句子成分来补充说明宾语的意义状态等，这一成分为“宾语补足语”。e.g.IsawLindawhispertoJenny.常接宾补的动词有：1.感官动词：see,hear,notice,feel,find等；2.使役动词：keep,have,get,leave,make等；3.常跟动词不定式的动词：allow,ask,expect,order,wish等；

Weseeawomanswimmingatnightinadarksea.感官动词五看：see,watch,lookat,observe,notice两听：listento,hear一觉：feel一现：findv-ingascomplement.

Grammar:-ingand-edascomplement1.Isawher________(paint)apicturejustnow.2.Isawher________(paint)apicturewhenIpassedbyherroom.3.Isawapicture____________(paint)byherwhenIpassedbyherroom.4.Isawapicture________(paint).paintpaintingbeingpaintedpainted

思考：Peterwasdivingwhensuddenlyhesawsharks___________(kill)Hefoundthedog__________(kill),whichmadehimverysad.Whenhegothome,hefoundthedog____________(kill)byastranger.Hecameuptostophim.beingkilledkilledbeingkilled感官动词+宾语+doing：主动+进行；do：主动+完成done：被动+完成beingdone：被动+进行；

Itmadepeoplefrighte