可编辑文档：英国发电量分析报告-培训课件外文版2024.6，海上风电，光伏，储能.pptx

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可编辑文档：英国发电量分析报告-培训课件外文版2024.6，海上风电，光伏，储能.pptx

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INDUSTRIESMARKETSElectricitygenerationintheUK

CHAPTER01Overview

Electricitygenerationworldwidefrom1990to2022(interawatt-hours)Globalelectricityproduction1990-202235,00030,00025,00020,00015,00010,0003Description:Globalelectricitygenerationhasincreasedsignificantlyoverthepastthreedecades,risingfromlessthan12,000terawatt-hoursin1990toover29,000terawatt-hoursin2022.Duringthisperiod,electricitygenerationworldwideonlyregisteredanannualdeclinetwice:in2009,followingtheglobalfinancialcrisis,andin2020,amidthecoronaviruspandemic.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;1990to2022Source(s):Kearney;KPMG;TheEnergyandResourcesInstitute

Distributionofelectricitygenerationworldwidein2022,byenergysourceGlobalelectricitymix2022,byenergysourceShareofglobalelectricityproduction0%5%10%15%20%25%30%35%40%CoalNaturalgasHydro35.67%22.82%14.9%Nuclear9.15%Wind7.38%Solar4.59%Otherfossil*BioenergyOtherrenewables**2.94%2.34%0.31%4Description:Fossilfuelsremainthegreatestsourceofelectricitygenerationworldwide.In2022,coalaccountedforroughly35.7percentoftheglobalpowermix,whilenaturalgasfollowedwitha23percentshare.China,India,andtheUnitedStatesaccountedforthelargestshareofcoalusedforelectricitygenerationin2022.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2022;*Includesoilandpetroleumproducts,andmanufacturedgases.**Includesgeothermal,tidal,andwavepower.Percentagesmightnotaddupto100becauseofrounding.Releasedatesetasdateoflastaccess.ReadmoreSource(s):Ember

AnnualnetelectricitysupplyintheUnitedKingdom(UK)from1970to2022(interawatt-hours)NetelectricitysupplyintheUnitedKingdom1970-20224003503002502001501005001970197519801985199019952000200520102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120225Description:In2022,approximately310terawatt-hoursofelectricityweresuppliedintheUK.Thoughthisfigurerepresent