1UNIT1给水工程watersupplyengineering排水工程sewetage.pdf

UNIT1

给水工程watersupplyengineering排水工程sewetageengineering市政工程civil

engineering市政工程师civilengineer

环境工程environmentalengineering水文学hydrology水力学hydranlies

水环境naturalaquaticenvironment流域watershed水体waterbody

地表水surfacewater新鲜水freshwater地下水groundwater含水层aquifer

天然含水层naturalaquifer

地下含水层undergroundaquifer水文循环naturalhydrologiccycle渗滤infiltration

降水precipitation渗入precolation蒸发evaporation蒸腾transpiration

城市水文循环urbanhydrologiccycle水源watersource水资源waterresource取

水waterwithdrawal水处理watertreatment配水waterdistribution用水wateruse污

水wastewater

废水abwasser

废水收集wastewatercollection废水处理wastewaterdisposa受纟内水体recei

vingwaters污染pollutionpollute污染物pollntant

玷污、污染contamination致污物contaminant未污染uncontaminated水污染

waterpollution

水污染控制waterpollutioncontrol水污染防治waterpollutionprevention污水回

用wastewaterreuseUNIT2

水短缺waterscarcity

地表水资源surfacewaterresource管网PipeNetwork

供水系统watersupplysystem

市政配水系统municipaldistributionsystem建筑给水系统housewatersupply

system分区供水系统dualdistributionsystem小区microdistrict

小社区smallcommunity

冷水供水系统coldwatersupplysystem热水供水系统hotwatersupplysystem消

防系统fireprotectionsystem

喷淋系统fireprotectionsprinklersystem自动水幕系统automaticdrenchersystem

半自动水幕系统

semiautomaticdrenchersystem

消火栓hydrant

排水系统drainagesystem生活排水系统sanitarysystem工业排水系统industrial

system雨水排水系统stormwatersystem合流制combinedsewers分流制separate

sewers

建筑排水系统buildingdrainagesystem卫生洁具plumbingfixtures卫浴设备

bathroomfixtures

输水系统watertransm